Enterprise of fasting and vocation of a physician

Q4 Medicine
Ilija Kajtez
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

In this paper, the author considers the enterprise of fasting, in which the man faces the important issues of his existence, the purpose and worldly life. The author is aware that all social, philosophical and theological phenomena are very complex, profound and obscure and quotes the French philosopher and scientist Pascal, who claimed: “We do not possess enough knowledge to…understand the life of human body…While in nature everything is closely intertwined … No part can be recognized unless we have studied the unit. The life of each body will be understood only when we learn all that it needs; and in order to achieve this, it is necessary to study the universe. But the universe is infinite and it is beyond the human ability to grasp it…”It is clear from this quotation that we are facing many complex issues whenever we try to reveal one of the secrets of Christian life - the secret of fasting. The second part of the essay has to do with people and the time we live in, the relations between believing doctors and their profession and whether and to what extent a believing doctor who observes fasts is closer to the Truth and Goodness that the one who does not believe. The author argues that the doctor who is a believer and who observes a fast seeing it as the time when values of human life should be put to test and the meaning of medical profession reconsidered is closer to the truth of Existence and love of the world. There is no duty that is more important for a modern, egotistic, materialistic man than resuming fasts. A fast as a profound rethinking of the whole of a human being, as a human effort, as Solzhenitsyn would say, to self-restriction, abstinence, nurturing of his own freedom.
禁食的事业和医生的职业
在本文中,作者思考了斋戒的事业,在这个事业中,人面临着他的存在、目的和世俗生活的重要问题。作者意识到,所有的社会、哲学和神学现象都是非常复杂、深刻和晦涩的,并引用了法国哲学家和科学家帕斯卡的话说:“我们没有足够的知识来……理解人体的生命……而在自然界中,一切都是紧密交织在一起的……除非我们研究了整个单位,否则我们无法认识到任何一部分。”只有当我们了解了每个身体所需的一切,我们才能了解它的生活;为了实现这一点,有必要研究宇宙。但是宇宙是无限的,它超越了人类的能力……”从这段引文中可以清楚地看出,每当我们试图揭示基督徒生活的秘密之一——禁食的秘密时,我们都会面临许多复杂的问题。这篇文章的第二部分是关于人和我们所处的时代,有信仰的医生和他们的职业之间的关系以及一个有信仰的医生是否以及在多大程度上遵守斋戒比不信仰的医生更接近真理和善良。作者认为,将斋戒视为人类生命价值的检验和重新思考医学职业意义的时刻的信奉者和践行斋戒的医生更接近于存在的真理和对世界的热爱。对于一个自私自利、崇尚物质的现代人来说,没有比恢复斋戒更重要的义务了。禁食是对人类整体的深刻反思,是人类的努力,正如索尔仁尼琴所说,自我约束,节制,培养自己的自由。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
Archive of Oncology
Archive of Oncology Medicine-Oncology
CiteScore
0.60
自引率
0.00%
发文量
5
审稿时长
12 weeks
期刊介绍: Archive of Oncology is an international oncology journal that publishes original research, editorials, review articles, case (clinical) reports, and news from oncology (medical, surgical, radiation), experimental oncology, cancer epidemiology, and prevention. Letters are also welcomed. Archive of Oncology is covered by Biomedicina Vojvodina, Biomedicina Serbica, Biomedicina Oncologica, EMBASE/Excerpta Medica, ExtraMED and SCOPUS.
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