B. Foreman, E. Hajek, R. Lynds, M. McMillan, C. Paola
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引用次数: 0
Abstract
Paul Heller in 2011. With no warning, and far too early, we have lost our friend, mentor, and colleague Paul Heller. Paul was part of the New York Jewish diaspora of the 1950s and ’60s, working his way west via Western Washington University (M.S., 1978). He completed his Ph.D. at the University of Arizona (1983) with Bill Dickinson, and ultimately landed at the University of Wyoming, where he was a member of the faculty from 1983–2016. Having caught the bug for sedimentation and tectonics, Paul emerged as one of the leaders of the next wave of tectonic sedimentologists, who focused on how new insights on basin mechanics could be used to understand stratigraphic patterns. Some of his earliest work involved deep-marine sedimentation, springing from fieldwork in the Pacific Northwest, and culminating in an important paper proposing the submarine-ramp model for sandy turbidites. Paul also was a pioneer of the idea of isotopic provenance, using isotopes as fingerprints of the origin of sediments. But perhaps Paul's most influential early work was that on the interplay of lithospheric flexure and sedimentation. He proposed the idea, widely accepted now but controversial at the time, that mountain building in foreland basins might be marked distally not by gravels but rather by fine-grained sediments, if the increasing load creates accommodation faster than it can be filled with deposits. Paul and colleagues synthesized much of this new quantitative approach in a basin analysis short course offered through the American Association of Petroleum Geologists. It found another expression through Paul's central and inspirational involvement in the development of experimental stratigraphy. The interplay of tectonic and surface processes remained central to Paul's work, up through his most recent publication on the dynamic topography of the North American Western Interior. But of course basins record more than tectonics, and …
保罗·海勒,2011年。毫无征兆,我们失去了我们的朋友、导师和同事保罗·海勒。保罗是20世纪50年代和60年代纽约犹太人的一部分,他通过西华盛顿大学(1978年硕士学位)向西工作。1983年,他跟随比尔·迪金森(Bill Dickinson)在亚利桑那大学(University of Arizona)获得博士学位,并最终进入怀俄明大学(University of Wyoming), 1983年至2016年在该校任教。保罗抓住了沉积和构造学的错误,成为下一波构造沉积学家的领导者之一,他专注于如何利用盆地力学的新见解来理解地层模式。他最早的一些工作涉及深海沉积,起源于太平洋西北部的野外工作,并最终在一篇重要论文中提出了砂质浊积的海底斜坡模型。保罗也是同位素来源理论的先驱,他使用同位素作为沉积物起源的指纹。但保罗早期最有影响力的工作可能是岩石圈弯曲和沉积的相互作用。他提出了一个现在被广泛接受但当时存在争议的观点,即如果不断增加的负荷产生的容纳速度比沉积物填满的速度快,那么前陆盆地的造山过程在远端可能不是由砾石而是由细粒沉积物标记的。Paul和他的同事在美国石油地质学家协会提供的盆地分析短期课程中综合了这种新的定量方法。它通过保罗对实验地层学发展的核心和鼓舞人心的参与找到了另一种表达。构造和地表过程的相互作用一直是保罗工作的核心,直到他最近出版的关于北美西部内陆动态地形的著作。当然,盆地记录的不仅仅是构造,而且……
期刊介绍:
Rocky Mountain Geology (formerly Contributions to Geology) is published twice yearly by the Department of Geology and Geophysics at the University of Wyoming. The focus of the journal is regional geology and paleontology of the Rocky Mountains and adjacent areas of western North America. This high-impact, scholarly journal, is an important resource for professional earth scientists. The high-quality, refereed articles report original research by top specialists in all aspects of geology and paleontology in the greater Rocky Mountain region.