Weryfikacja możliwości redukcji emisji amoniaku dla różnych praktyk aplikacji gnojowicy w Polsce

A. Faber, Z. Jarosz, T. Żyłowski
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引用次数: 2

Abstract

Polish agriculture is obliged to reduce ammonia (NH3) emissions, compared to 2005, by 1% annually in 2020-29 and by 17% annually from 2030. A significant source of emissions is the use of slurry. In Poland, it is mainly broadcast on the field surface and incorporated 4-24 hours after application. The ALFAM2 model was used to characterize the NH3 emissions from the slurry broadcast depending on the specific parameters for Poland: doses of slurry, its dry matter, air temperature, wind speed, precipitation and the pH of the slurry. In relation to the NH3 emission from the slurry applied broadcast to the field surface, the emissions resulting from the application of slurry by trailing hoses, trailing shoe, open slot injection, shallow and deep injection were estimated. On the basis of the obtained results, the emission reduction values were estimated for the basic practices of its application.
波兰各种浆料应用实践的氨减排可能性验证
与2005年相比,波兰农业有义务在2020-29年每年减少1%的氨(NH3)排放,从2030年开始每年减少17%。一个重要的排放源是泥浆的使用。在波兰,它主要在地面上播撒,并在施用后4-24小时并入。ALFAM2模型根据波兰的具体参数:浆料剂量、干物质、气温、风速、降水和浆料的pH值来表征浆料广播的NH3排放。针对喷施浆体在田间地表产生的NH3排放,分别对拖尾软管、拖尾鞋、开槽注、浅注和深注浆体的排放进行了估算。在此基础上,对其应用的基本实践进行了减排值估算。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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