{"title":"Design of efficient thermophotovoltaic system based on metamaterial narrow-band emitter for space power supply","authors":"Heng Li, Jialu Tian, Shujian Sun, Shi-quan Shan","doi":"10.2298/tsci221125087l","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Photovoltaic technology has been widely used in spacecraft power supply, but its efficiency is difficult to be greatly improved by Shockley-Queisser limitation. The thermophotovoltaic technology can convert solar radiation energy or high-temperature combustion energy into radiation energy with reshaped spectrum for direct photovoltaic power generation. In this study, a meta-material structure composed of metal Ta and dielectric SiO2 is innovatively proposed for shaping narrowband radiation. The results show that the optimized spectral emittance peak of narrowband emitters reaches 0.9998. Narrowband emitter has advantages at high temperatures above 1000 K. The thermophotovoltaic efficiency of InGaAsSb cell and tandem Si/InGaAsSb cells can reach more than 41.67% and 46.26%, respectively. It is significantly higher than published thermophotovoltaic system with broadband emitter. This study demonstrates the notable advantages and potential of narrowband emitter for spectrum reshaping, which provides an important reference for future spacecraft power supply as well as space solar power generation.","PeriodicalId":23125,"journal":{"name":"Thermal Science","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.1000,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Thermal Science","FirstCategoryId":"5","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.2298/tsci221125087l","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q4","JCRName":"THERMODYNAMICS","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
Photovoltaic technology has been widely used in spacecraft power supply, but its efficiency is difficult to be greatly improved by Shockley-Queisser limitation. The thermophotovoltaic technology can convert solar radiation energy or high-temperature combustion energy into radiation energy with reshaped spectrum for direct photovoltaic power generation. In this study, a meta-material structure composed of metal Ta and dielectric SiO2 is innovatively proposed for shaping narrowband radiation. The results show that the optimized spectral emittance peak of narrowband emitters reaches 0.9998. Narrowband emitter has advantages at high temperatures above 1000 K. The thermophotovoltaic efficiency of InGaAsSb cell and tandem Si/InGaAsSb cells can reach more than 41.67% and 46.26%, respectively. It is significantly higher than published thermophotovoltaic system with broadband emitter. This study demonstrates the notable advantages and potential of narrowband emitter for spectrum reshaping, which provides an important reference for future spacecraft power supply as well as space solar power generation.
期刊介绍:
The main aims of Thermal Science
to publish papers giving results of the fundamental and applied research in different, but closely connected fields:
fluid mechanics (mainly turbulent flows), heat transfer, mass transfer, combustion and chemical processes
in single, and specifically in multi-phase and multi-component flows
in high-temperature chemically reacting flows
processes present in thermal engineering, energy generating or consuming equipment, process and chemical engineering equipment and devices, ecological engineering,
The important characteristic of the journal is the orientation to the fundamental results of the investigations of different physical and chemical processes, always jointly present in real conditions, and their mutual influence. To publish papers written by experts from different fields: mechanical engineering, chemical engineering, fluid dynamics, thermodynamics and related fields. To inform international scientific community about the recent, and most prominent fundamental results achieved in the South-East European region, and particularly in Serbia, and - vice versa - to inform the scientific community from South-East European Region about recent fundamental and applied scientific achievements in developed countries, serving as a basis for technology development. To achieve international standards of the published papers, by the engagement of experts from different countries in the International Advisory board.