Post-election crisis in Myanmar

K. Efremova
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

The article analyzes the current political situation in Myanmar where the military came back to power in February 2021. The legality of introducing the state of emergency by the military and of transferring the state power to the Commander-in-Chief of the Defence Services Senior General Min Aung Hlaing is addressed. The situation in Myanmar is also compared with the neighbouring Thailand where military takeovers have become a political routine. The difference between Myanmar’s and Thailand’s coups and their perceptions by the international community is highlighted. The “Daw Aung San Suu Kyi factor” and the political-information campaign against Myanmar in global mass media are analyzed. Special attention is paid to the U.S. policy towards Myanmar as a country that is strategically located at the coast of the Bay of Bengal. The role of U.S.-based charity funds and social networks in organizing mass protests in Myanmar, in reaction to the state of emergency declared by the military, is explored. The Civil Disobedience Movement’s actions, goals and practical results are discussed. Finally, the article outlines scenarios of future developments and focuses on the key role of Myanmar’s military (the Tatmadaw) in peaceful solution of the post-election political crisis in Myanmar.
缅甸大选后危机
本文分析了2021年2月军方重新掌权的缅甸当前的政治局势。讨论了军队实行紧急状态和将国家权力移交给国防军总司令敏昂莱大将的合法性。人们还将缅甸的局势与邻国泰国进行了比较,在泰国,军事收购已成为一种政治惯例。缅甸和泰国政变之间的差异以及国际社会对它们的看法得到了强调。分析了“昂山素季因素”和全球大众媒体中针对缅甸的政治信息运动。缅甸是位于孟加拉湾沿岸的战略要地,美国对缅甸的政策备受关注。本书探讨了美国慈善基金和社交网络在组织缅甸大规模抗议活动中所起的作用,这些抗议活动是对军方宣布的紧急状态的反应。讨论了公民不服从运动的行动、目标和实际效果。最后,文章概述了未来发展的情景,并重点关注缅甸军队(Tatmadaw)在和平解决缅甸选举后政治危机中的关键作用。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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14 weeks
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