MOTIVATION TO BECOME AN EFL TEACHER AND ACADEMIC ACHIEVEMENT

Z. Kráľová, R. Tomšik, E. Kovacikova, Jana Harťanská
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Abstract

This paper deals with the motivation for choosing English teaching as a profession. The objective is to determine the impact of motivation on academic achievement by measuring the significance of gender. Teacher trainees (male n = 42; female n = 42; uncategorized n = 3) completed the Scale of Motivation for Choosing a Teaching Profession (SMVUP; Tomsik, 2019a) which measures eleven factors in three types of motivation – intrinsic, extrinsic, and altruistic. The scale is a validated instrument based on the globally used Fit-Choice Scale (Watt and Richardson, 2012) and adjusted to the European educational context. The quantitative analysis did not confirm any type of motivation as a significant predictor of academic achievement. However, gender was revealed as a significant motivational role in choosing TEFL as a profession. Male student teachers reached higher average scores in intrinsic and altruistic motives, compared to female teacher trainees who scored higher in extrinsic motives.
成为英语教师的动机和学业成就
本文探讨了选择英语教学作为职业的动机。目的是通过衡量性别的重要性来确定动机对学业成绩的影响。培训教师(男n = 42;女性n = 42;未分类n = 3)完成教学专业选择动机量表(SMVUP;Tomsik, 2019a)测量了三种动机类型中的11个因素——内在的,外在的,利他主义。该量表是基于全球使用的Fit-Choice量表(Watt and Richardson, 2012)并根据欧洲教育背景进行调整的有效工具。定量分析并没有证实任何类型的动机是学业成就的重要预测因素。然而,性别是选择外语教学作为职业的重要动机。男见习教师内在动机和利他动机的平均得分高于女见习教师外在动机的平均得分。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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