Invasive plants in flora of the Russian Far East: the checklist and comments

Q3 Environmental Science

Botanica Pacifica Pub Date : 2020-01-01 DOI:10.17581/bp.2020.09107

Y. Vinogradova, E. V. Aistova, L. A. Antonova, O. Chernyagina, E. A. Chubar, G. F. Darman, E. Devyatova, M. G. Khoreva, Olga V. Коtenko, E. A. Marchuk, E. Nikolin, S. Prokopenko, T. Rubtsova, V. V. Sheiko, E. Kudryavtseva, P. Krestov, Ecology problems Feb Ras, Botanical garden-institute Feb Ras

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引用次数: 18

Abstract

The paper presents a checklist of the species invading the natural phytocenoses of the Far Eastern Federal District of Russia (FEFD) that includes 40.6 % of the state territory. It summarizes original data on distribution, habitats and inva sive ness status (IS) of 116 alien species belonging to 99 genera of 32 families. Eigh teen species are only beginning to invade natural cenoses and have IS 3; 76 species intensively invade natural cenoses and are listed in the group with IS 2. Trans former are represented by 22 species with IS 1, of which Ambrosia arte misiifolia, Bidens frondosa, Solidago canadensis, Impatiens glandulifera and Hordeum juba tum are most widely distributed. A very strong heterogeneity of the soil and cli mate conditions accounts for a considerable disparity in the list of alien species between various territorial districts of the FEFD. Many species that actively co lo nize southern districts do not occur in the north, or only individual plants of them are reported. The article is a step towards the preparation of the Black Book of the Russian Far East flora and the basis for making decision on prevention the economic and environmental damage of the natural biodiversity of the region. K e y w o r d s : alien species, invasion, Far Eastern Federal District, transformers

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俄罗斯远东地区植物区系中的入侵植物:清单与评论

本文介绍了一份入侵俄罗斯远东联邦区(FEFD)天然植物群落的物种清单，其中包括40.6%的国家领土。综述了32科99属116种外来植物的分布、生境和入侵状况的原始资料。18种才刚刚开始入侵自然苔藓并具有IS 3;有76种密集入侵天然松香植物，属于IS 2类群。变型植物有22种具有IS - 1，其中以Ambrosia arte misiifolia、Bidens frondosa、Solidago canada、Impatiens glandulifera和Hordeum juba tum分布最广。由于土壤和土壤条件的强烈异质性，导致远东地区各地域间外来物种名单存在较大差异。许多在南方地区活跃的物种在北方没有出现，或者只有单株被报道。这篇文章是朝着编制俄罗斯远东植物区系黑皮书迈出的一步，也是作出关于防止对该地区自然生物多样性造成经济和环境损害的决定的基础。我们的研究方向是:外来物种，入侵，远东联邦区，变形金刚

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来源期刊

Botanica Pacifica Environmental Science-Ecology

CiteScore

1.40

自引率

0.00%

发文量

期刊介绍： Botanica Pacifica (BP) publishes peer-reviewed, significant research of interest to a wide audience of plant scientists in all areas of plant biology (structure, function, development, diversity, genetics, evolution, systematics), all levels of organization (molecular to ecosystem), and all plant groups and allied organisms (cyanobacteria, fungi, and lichens). BP requires authors to frame their research questions and discuss their results in terms of contemporary problems of plant biology. While the geographic focus of the journal is the Pacific region, research submissions that demonstrate clear linkages with other regions are welcome. BP aims to foster the exchange of research ideas between countries with diverse cultures and languages.