Daiane Antonini Bortoluzzi, Maryely Andrea Jimenez Franco, Sílvio Aparecido, Rogério João Lunkes
{"title":"La influencia de los escalafones superiores en el retorno sobre el activo de las empresas del sector de consumo no cíclico","authors":"Daiane Antonini Bortoluzzi, Maryely Andrea Jimenez Franco, Sílvio Aparecido, Rogério João Lunkes","doi":"10.17230/AD-MINISTER.31.4","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"espanolLa teoria de los escalafones superiores, es introducida originalmente por Hambrick e Mason (1984), la cual afirma que las cogniciones, valores, y percepciones de los principales ejecutivos influencian en el proceso de seleccion de la estrategia, y consecuentemente en el desempeno de la empresa. Delante de lo expuesto, el objetivo general del estudio fue verificar la existencia de la influencia de las caracteristicas demograficas de los altos ejecutivos en el desempeno economico empresarial de las empresas listadas en el sector no ciclico de la BM&FBOVESPA en el ano de 2014. La muestra del estudio resulto en 39 empresas del sector no ciclico, y de esa muestra fueron colectados los datos de 182 directores. Por medio de los resultados se observo que, dentro de las variables de edad, tiempo en el cargo formacion, y genero, estas dos ultimas presentaran relacion estadisticamente significativa con el ROA de las empresas. EnglishThe upper echelons theory, which was initially introduced by Hambrick and Mason (1984), affirms that the cognitions, values, and perceptions of senior executives influence the strategy selection process, and consequently, the company’s performance. Accordingly, the overall objective of this study was to verify the existence of the influence of demographic characteristics of senior executives in the business economic performance of the companies listed in the non-cyclical sector of the BM&FBOVESPA (Sao Paulo Stock Exchange in Brazil) in 2014. The study sample consists of 39 companies of the non-cyclical sector and the data collected were then provided by 182 directors. Based on the results, it was noted that among variables such as education level, age, gender, and time in office, age was the only variable that did not show any statistically significant relationship with the organizational performance.","PeriodicalId":42371,"journal":{"name":"AD-minister","volume":"1 1","pages":"59-74"},"PeriodicalIF":0.7000,"publicationDate":"2017-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"3","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"AD-minister","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.17230/AD-MINISTER.31.4","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q4","JCRName":"BUSINESS","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 3
Abstract
espanolLa teoria de los escalafones superiores, es introducida originalmente por Hambrick e Mason (1984), la cual afirma que las cogniciones, valores, y percepciones de los principales ejecutivos influencian en el proceso de seleccion de la estrategia, y consecuentemente en el desempeno de la empresa. Delante de lo expuesto, el objetivo general del estudio fue verificar la existencia de la influencia de las caracteristicas demograficas de los altos ejecutivos en el desempeno economico empresarial de las empresas listadas en el sector no ciclico de la BM&FBOVESPA en el ano de 2014. La muestra del estudio resulto en 39 empresas del sector no ciclico, y de esa muestra fueron colectados los datos de 182 directores. Por medio de los resultados se observo que, dentro de las variables de edad, tiempo en el cargo formacion, y genero, estas dos ultimas presentaran relacion estadisticamente significativa con el ROA de las empresas. EnglishThe upper echelons theory, which was initially introduced by Hambrick and Mason (1984), affirms that the cognitions, values, and perceptions of senior executives influence the strategy selection process, and consequently, the company’s performance. Accordingly, the overall objective of this study was to verify the existence of the influence of demographic characteristics of senior executives in the business economic performance of the companies listed in the non-cyclical sector of the BM&FBOVESPA (Sao Paulo Stock Exchange in Brazil) in 2014. The study sample consists of 39 companies of the non-cyclical sector and the data collected were then provided by 182 directors. Based on the results, it was noted that among variables such as education level, age, gender, and time in office, age was the only variable that did not show any statistically significant relationship with the organizational performance.