HIGH-INTENSITY INTERVAL TRAINING IN PEOPLE WITH SPINAL CORD INJURY: A SYSTEMATIC REVIEW

4区医学 Q4 Health Professions

Revista Brasileira de Medicina do Esporte Pub Date : 2024-01-01 DOI:10.1590/1517-8692202430012022_0193i

Carlos Mariano Aguiar Ferreira da Silva, K. Sá, J. Gorla, L. J. Flores, M. P. M. E. Silva, V. Coswig, A. A. C. Silva

{"title":"HIGH-INTENSITY INTERVAL TRAINING IN PEOPLE WITH SPINAL CORD INJURY: A SYSTEMATIC REVIEW","authors":"Carlos Mariano Aguiar Ferreira da Silva, K. Sá, J. Gorla, L. J. Flores, M. P. M. E. Silva, V. Coswig, A. A. C. Silva","doi":"10.1590/1517-8692202430012022_0193i","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT Objective: Analyze the effects of high-intensity interval training (HIIT) on cardiometabolic parameters, and cardiorespiratory fitness to compile the most used HIIT training types in adults with spinal cord injury (SCI). Methods: This is a systematic review of searches performed in the electronic databases PubMed / Medline, Science Direct, and Google Scholar. Studies included I) needed to apply HIIT training II) adults with SCI to analyze III) cardiometabolic aspects and cardiorespiratory fitness. Two independent reviewers selected the articles for inclusion, extracted their data, and assessed their methodological quality. Results: 654 studies were found. Thus, 12 studies, 11 pre- and post-intervention, and one control group (CG) with 106 participants were analyzed. Pre- and post-HIITT intervention results revealed significant improvement in cardiorespiratory fitness and cardiometabolic aspects (VO2peak, LDH, HDL, insulin resistance). In addition, GC results revealed significant improvement in cardiorespiratory fitness observed in the intervention group (HIIT) compared to the moderate-low intensity (GC) group. Seven studies used the arm ergometer as the primary exercise modality. Two studies described functional electrical stimulation (FES) performed with the arm ergometer plus electrical stimulation in the lower limbs. None reported heart rate dynamics during the study period. Conclusion: High-intensity interval training improves physical fitness and cardiometabolic health in adults with SCI. Evidence level II; Systematic Review of level II studies.","PeriodicalId":21213,"journal":{"name":"Revista Brasileira de Medicina do Esporte","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2024-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Revista Brasileira de Medicina do Esporte","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1590/1517-8692202430012022_0193i","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q4","JCRName":"Health Professions","Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Abstract

ABSTRACT Objective: Analyze the effects of high-intensity interval training (HIIT) on cardiometabolic parameters, and cardiorespiratory fitness to compile the most used HIIT training types in adults with spinal cord injury (SCI). Methods: This is a systematic review of searches performed in the electronic databases PubMed / Medline, Science Direct, and Google Scholar. Studies included I) needed to apply HIIT training II) adults with SCI to analyze III) cardiometabolic aspects and cardiorespiratory fitness. Two independent reviewers selected the articles for inclusion, extracted their data, and assessed their methodological quality. Results: 654 studies were found. Thus, 12 studies, 11 pre- and post-intervention, and one control group (CG) with 106 participants were analyzed. Pre- and post-HIITT intervention results revealed significant improvement in cardiorespiratory fitness and cardiometabolic aspects (VO2peak, LDH, HDL, insulin resistance). In addition, GC results revealed significant improvement in cardiorespiratory fitness observed in the intervention group (HIIT) compared to the moderate-low intensity (GC) group. Seven studies used the arm ergometer as the primary exercise modality. Two studies described functional electrical stimulation (FES) performed with the arm ergometer plus electrical stimulation in the lower limbs. None reported heart rate dynamics during the study period. Conclusion: High-intensity interval training improves physical fitness and cardiometabolic health in adults with SCI. Evidence level II; Systematic Review of level II studies.

查看原文本刊更多论文

脊髓损伤患者的高强度间歇训练:一项系统综述

摘要目的:分析高强度间歇训练(HIIT)对心脏代谢参数和心肺健康的影响，整理成人脊髓损伤(SCI)患者最常用的HIIT训练类型。方法:这是对PubMed / Medline、Science Direct和谷歌Scholar等电子数据库中检索结果的系统综述。研究包括I)需要应用HIIT训练II)脊髓损伤成人分析III)心脏代谢方面和心肺健康。两名独立审稿人选择纳入的文章，提取其数据，并评估其方法学质量。结果:共发现654项研究。因此，我们分析了12项研究，11项干预前和干预后的研究，以及106名参与者的一个对照组(CG)。hiitt干预前后结果显示，心肺健康和心脏代谢方面(vo2峰值、LDH、HDL、胰岛素抵抗)均有显著改善。此外，GC结果显示，与中低强度(GC)组相比，干预组(HIIT)的心肺功能显著改善。七项研究使用臂测力仪作为主要的运动方式。两项研究描述了用手臂测力仪加下肢电刺激进行的功能性电刺激(FES)。在研究期间，没有人报告心率动态。结论:高强度间歇训练可改善脊髓损伤成人的身体健康和心脏代谢健康。证据等级II;二级研究的系统评价。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

求助全文

约1分钟内获得全文求助全文

来源期刊

Revista Brasileira de Medicina do Esporte PHYSIOLOGY-SPORT SCIENCES

自引率

0.00%

发文量

204

审稿时长

6-12 weeks

期刊介绍： The Revista Brasileira de Medicina do Esporte (RBME in its Portuguese form) is an official organ of the Sociedade Brasileira de Medicina do Exercício e do Esporte (SBME) Brazilian Society of Exercise Medicine and Sports) and represents the main promotion resource of the scientific production in the Exercise Sciences and Sports Medicine (SBME) fields in our country. The RBME was launched in 1995 with trimester periodicity and became regularly bi-monthly published with no interruptions from 1999. RBME is an inter-and multidisciplinary, peer reviewed, Open Access journal which accepts contributions from the national and international scientific community. RBME publishes original articles of high scientific relevance in Exercise and Sports Medicine, review articles, and systematic reviews. RBME preferably publishes original articles of international interest, not only of regional significance. Its goal is to disseminate the scientific production in the areas of exercise and sports medicine through the publication of original research results and other documents that contribute to the scientific and applied knowlewdge of physical activity, exercise and sports, within the framework of biological sciences and medicina. Its title abbreviation is Rev Bras Med Esporte, which should be used in references, footnotes and reference subtitles.