Construction of Innovation System for Major Science Projects

中国工程科学 Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI:10.15302/j-sscae-2022.05.022

Liang Liu, Yuhan Zhang, Mengyue Li, Pan Jiang, J. Zeng, Guobin Fan

{"title":"Construction of Innovation System for Major Science Projects","authors":"Liang Liu, Yuhan Zhang, Mengyue Li, Pan Jiang, J. Zeng, Guobin Fan","doi":"10.15302/j-sscae-2022.05.022","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Major science projects are significant research and development (R&D) platforms for national science and technology innovation. Studying the innovation elements and the construction of an innovation system for the entire process of science and technology R&D and project operation is crucial for exploiting the scientific benefits of major science projects. Considering the demand for constructing innovation systems for major science projects, we explored the innovation elements in the innovation activities of major science projects in different fields in China and abroad, and established an innovation system for major science projects. The Shen Guang III project of China was selected for empirical study, to provide a general paradigm for the construction of the innovation system for major science projects. The study concludes that the innovation system of major science projects is a dynamic system in which innovation subjects, innovation links, and innovation resources collaborate to achieve innovation goals under the impetus of an innovation environment; the innovation system focuses on the horizontal coordination of four innovation elements and the vertical collaboration of innovation subjects and resources. We suggest that the management practice of the innovation system for major science projects should emphasize the leading role of core innovation subjects, cross-border integration of innovation participating subjects, effective allocation of innovation resources, and dynamic changes in the innovation environment, to form an interactive innovation system with effective coordination of innovation elements and efficient implementation of innovation activities.","PeriodicalId":65586,"journal":{"name":"中国工程科学","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"中国工程科学","FirstCategoryId":"95","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.15302/j-sscae-2022.05.022","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Abstract

Major science projects are significant research and development (R&D) platforms for national science and technology innovation. Studying the innovation elements and the construction of an innovation system for the entire process of science and technology R&D and project operation is crucial for exploiting the scientific benefits of major science projects. Considering the demand for constructing innovation systems for major science projects, we explored the innovation elements in the innovation activities of major science projects in different fields in China and abroad, and established an innovation system for major science projects. The Shen Guang III project of China was selected for empirical study, to provide a general paradigm for the construction of the innovation system for major science projects. The study concludes that the innovation system of major science projects is a dynamic system in which innovation subjects, innovation links, and innovation resources collaborate to achieve innovation goals under the impetus of an innovation environment; the innovation system focuses on the horizontal coordination of four innovation elements and the vertical collaboration of innovation subjects and resources. We suggest that the management practice of the innovation system for major science projects should emphasize the leading role of core innovation subjects, cross-border integration of innovation participating subjects, effective allocation of innovation resources, and dynamic changes in the innovation environment, to form an interactive innovation system with effective coordination of innovation elements and efficient implementation of innovation activities.

查看原文本刊更多论文

重大科技项目创新体系建设

重大科技项目是国家科技创新的重要研发平台。研究科技研发和项目运营全过程的创新要素，构建科技创新体系，对发挥重大科技项目的科学效益至关重要。从构建重大科技项目创新体系的需求出发，探讨了国内外不同领域重大科技项目创新活动中的创新要素，建立了重大科技项目创新体系。本文选取中国神光三号项目进行实证研究，为重大科技项目创新体系的构建提供一般性范例。研究认为，重大科技项目创新系统是在创新环境的推动下，创新主体、创新环节和创新资源协同实现创新目标的动态系统;创新系统注重四个创新要素的横向协调和创新主体与创新资源的纵向协同。建议重大科技项目创新体系管理实践应强调核心创新主体的主导作用、创新参与主体的跨界融合、创新资源的有效配置和创新环境的动态变化，形成创新要素有效协调、创新活动高效实施的互动创新体系。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

求助全文

约1分钟内获得全文求助全文

来源期刊

中国工程科学

自引率

0.00%

发文量

4428

期刊介绍： "Strategic Study of CAE" is supervised by the Chinese Academy of Engineering, hosted by the Strategic Consulting Center of the Chinese Academy of Engineering and Higher Education Press Limited Company, and published by the Strategic Study of CAE Editorial Department. This journal is one of the "1+9+1" series of journals of the Chinese Academy of Engineering, and its editorial board is the Consulting Working Committee of the Chinese Academy of Engineering. This bimonthly journal is published in Chinese. It is a core Chinese journal and a core journal of Chinese science and technology, included in the Chinese Science Citation Database (CSCD), the Japan Science and Technology Agency (JST) database, and the Swedish DOAJ database. The journal is positioned as an academic journal for strategic consulting in engineering and technology, mainly publishing academic papers that reflect the results of strategic consulting research in China's engineering and technology. It aims to provide counsel for the government's scientific decision-making, guidance for the industry's scientific development, and references for related academic research.