The economic and organizational model of the international admission campaign during the COVID-19 pandemic (the case of the Moscow Institute of Physics and Technology)

Q3 Economics, Econometrics and Finance
A. Oykher
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Abstract

Relevance. In the face of the COVID-19 pandemic, universities all over the world had to deal with a major challenge – transition from face-to-face to online learning. It was necessary to make this transition without damaging the quality of education and the transparency of examinations, especially entrance examinations taken by international students. The number of the latter fell significantly because of the pandemic and the competition for overseas students became especially fierce. One of the optimal solutions to the problem of conducting entrance exams during the pandemic was the online proctoring system. Research objective. This research aims to assess the economic efficiency of the online proctoring system by looking at the case of the Moscow Institute of Physics and Technology (MIPT). Data and methods. The article compares the most popular online proctoring systems on the market and used by universities in Russia and other country. Furthermore, it analyzes the results of the international admission campaign in 2020 and the economic effect of the in-house proctoring system in comparison with other readymade solutions. Results. The research results showed that the MIPT’s in-house proctoring system is no less efficient than the most popular readymade systems used by the majority of universities in Russia and worldwide, yet the costs of developing and operating the university’s own system are significantly lower. Conclusion. The development of an in-house online proctoring system can increase the economic efficiency of universities in terms of international admission in the forthcoming years.
新冠肺炎大流行期间国际招生活动的经济和组织模式(以莫斯科物理技术学院为例)
的相关性。面对2019冠状病毒病大流行,世界各地的大学都不得不应对一项重大挑战——从面对面学习向在线学习过渡。必须在不损害教育质量和考试透明度的情况下进行这种过渡,特别是国际学生参加的入学考试。受新冠肺炎疫情影响,中国留学生数量大幅减少,对留学生的竞争尤为激烈。在大流行期间,解决入学考试问题的最佳方案之一是在线监考系统。研究目标。本研究旨在通过观察莫斯科物理技术学院(MIPT)的案例来评估在线监考系统的经济效率。数据和方法。本文比较了市场上最流行的在线监考系统以及俄罗斯和其他国家大学使用的在线监考系统。此外,本文还分析了2020年国际招生活动的结果,以及与其他现成解决方案相比,内部监考系统的经济效果。结果。研究结果表明,MIPT内部监考系统的效率并不低于俄罗斯和世界上大多数大学使用的最流行的现成系统,但开发和运营大学自己的系统的成本要低得多。结论。开发内部在线监考系统可以在未来几年提高大学在国际招生方面的经济效率。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
REconomy
REconomy Economics, Econometrics and Finance-General Economics, Econometrics and Finance
CiteScore
1.60
自引率
0.00%
发文量
8
审稿时长
14 weeks
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