Understanding the Energy System of the Paulista Macrometropolis: first step in local action toward climate change

Q3 Social Sciences

Ambiente e Sociedade Pub Date : 2020-01-01 DOI:10.1590/1809-4422asoc0176r1vu2020l6td

F. M. A. Collaço, Raiana Schirmer Soares, João Marcos Mott Pavanelli, L. L. Benites-Lazaro, Guilherme Massignan Berejuk, A. Lampis, C. Bermann

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引用次数: 3

Abstract

Abstract This paper analyzes the historical trends in the energy supply and demand for the Macrometrópole Paulista Energy System, as well as the existing options for harnessing the renewable energy potential of the region. The research included a case study covering the 174 municipalities that belong to the macro-metropolis to characterize the energy system from 2006 to 2017 while analyzing the CO2 emissions of the system. The results indicated that, in 2017, the Paulista macro-metropolis accounted for 73% of the total energy demand of the entire state of São Paulo. Moreover, considering the energy generated from within the administrative limits of the 174 municipalities, the macro-metropolis accounted for about 17% of the total installed capacity of the state for electricity generation. This study found that the installed capacity for electricity generation in the region can be increased by ~ 112%. There so, an understanding of the local energy systems is of utmost importance for the formulation of coherent and integrated public policies, which are necessary to cope with the effects of climate change.

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了解圣保罗大都会的能源系统:应对气候变化的第一步

摘要:本文分析了Macrometrópole保利斯塔能源系统能源供需的历史趋势，以及利用该地区可再生能源潜力的现有选择。该研究包括对2006年至2017年属于宏观大都市的174个城市的能源系统进行了案例研究，并分析了该系统的二氧化碳排放。结果表明，2017年，圣保罗宏观大都市占整个圣保罗州总能源需求的73%。此外，考虑到174个直辖市的行政范围内产生的能源，宏观大都市约占全国发电总装机容量的17%。研究发现，该地区的发电装机容量可增加~ 112%。因此，了解当地的能源系统对于制定连贯和综合的公共政策至关重要，这是应对气候变化影响所必需的。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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来源期刊

Ambiente e Sociedade Social Sciences-Social Sciences (all)

CiteScore

1.50

自引率

0.00%

发文量

审稿时长

25 weeks

期刊介绍： La Revista Ambiente & Sociedade é uma publicação cuatrimestral da ANPPAS-Associação Nacional de Pós-Graduação e Pesquisa em Ambiente e Sociedade, que busca contribuir con la producción del conocimiento en la interfaz de las cuestiones del Ambiente y la Sociedad. Publica textos de colaboradores nacionales e internacionales, mediante evaluación de los editores y pareceres emitidos por asesores ad hoc. La revista publica artículos teóricos y reseñas de libros inéditos em el área interdisciplinar que trata del proceso de interacción entre Sociedad y Medio Ambiente.