Modelling the number of client firms needed to support a new Science Park and the spacing between new parks and existing parks with similar themes

IF 16.4 1区化学 Q1 CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY

Accounts of Chemical Research Pub Date : 2021-01-01 DOI:10.1504/ijkbd.2021.10045921

R. Mellor, A. Kussainov, Charles Mondal

引用次数: 1

Abstract

: UK Science & Technology Parks (STPs) specialised in pharmaceutical areas were compared with universities scoring highly in pharmaceutical research and with firms returning the corresponding Standard Industry Classification (SIC) codes at Companies House. There was no correlation between the average distance between STPs and highly scoring universities and no evidence that high-ranking universities can attract specialised firms. The ability of STPs to attract specialised firms was investigated and on-campus STPs (within 2 km of the university) were not significantly more successful or less successful than other STPs. To support a specialised STP, an average of 19.15 firms with a similar speciality was found within a 7.89 km radius. In the UK, STPs that are members of the Science Park Association (UKSPA) exist on average 12 km apart but STPs specialised in pharmaceuticals were much further apart, average 32.65 km and this difference is highly significant.

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模拟支持新科学园所需的客户公司数量，以及新园区与现有主题相似的园区之间的间距

英国专门从事制药领域的科技园区(STPs)与在制药研究方面得分很高的大学以及在公司注册处返回相应的标准行业分类(SIC)代码的公司进行了比较。stp与得分高的大学之间的平均距离没有相关性，也没有证据表明排名高的大学可以吸引专业公司。研究人员调查了stp吸引专业公司的能力，发现校园内的stp(距离大学2公里以内)并不明显比其他stp更成功或更不成功。为了支持专业化的STP，在7.89公里的半径内平均发现了19.15家具有类似专业的公司。在英国，作为科学园区协会(UKSPA)成员的科技园区平均相距12公里，但专门从事制药的科技园区的距离要远得多，平均为32.65公里，这种差异非常显著。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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来源期刊

Accounts of Chemical Research 化学-化学综合

CiteScore

31.40

自引率

1.10%

发文量

312

审稿时长

2 months

期刊介绍： Accounts of Chemical Research presents short, concise and critical articles offering easy-to-read overviews of basic research and applications in all areas of chemistry and biochemistry. These short reviews focus on research from the author’s own laboratory and are designed to teach the reader about a research project. In addition, Accounts of Chemical Research publishes commentaries that give an informed opinion on a current research problem. Special Issues online are devoted to a single topic of unusual activity and significance. Accounts of Chemical Research replaces the traditional article abstract with an article "Conspectus." These entries synopsize the research affording the reader a closer look at the content and significance of an article. Through this provision of a more detailed description of the article contents, the Conspectus enhances the article's discoverability by search engines and the exposure for the research.