Who Is to Teach “These Guys” to “Shoot Less?”

K. Rekawek
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引用次数: 2

Abstract

While conducting research on counter-terrorism (CT) systems of the Central and Eastern European Member States of the European Union, a unique perspective on the European involvement in countering terrorism in Sub-Saharan Africa was offered to the author by a Czech defence ministry official. In his view, the fact that his country made a decision to contribute “boots on the ground” to the European Union Training Mission in Mali (EUTM Mali) was astonishing, to say the least: “Things like Mali, you sometimes wonder how these thing happen, even if you are part of them (Havranek 2013).” Thus a decision to participate in this latest CT motivated (building a Malian military capable of taking on the jihadists of Al Qaeda in the Islamic Maghreb, AQIM) EU venture in Africa seems not to have been preceded by a careful analysis and weighting of the options on behalf of his country. In fact, it seemed like a knee jerk reaction to a call for troops from France and subsequently from Brussels. In the end, we might even speculate if, in this very case, the Czech Republic duly settled on a number of troops to be sent to Mali (very low – in dozens) and comfortably ticked off the box on its involvement in yet another Common Security and Defence Policy (CSDP) military mission in Africa, and its contribution to external aspects of combating terrorism on EU level.
谁来教“这些家伙”“少开枪”?
在对欧洲联盟中欧和东欧成员国的反恐体系进行研究时,一位捷克国防部官员向作者提供了欧洲参与撒哈拉以南非洲反恐的独特视角。在他看来,他的国家决定向欧盟马里训练团(EUTM Mali)提供“地面部队”,这一事实令人惊讶,至少可以说:“像马里这样的事情,你有时会想知道这些事情是如何发生的,即使你是其中的一部分(Havranek 2013)。”因此,在决定参与最近的CT动机(建立一支有能力对抗伊斯兰马格里布基地组织圣战分子的马里军队)欧盟在非洲的冒险之前,他似乎没有仔细分析和权衡代表他的国家的选择。事实上,这似乎是对法国以及随后布鲁塞尔派兵的本能反应。最后,我们甚至可以推测,在这种情况下,捷克共和国是否适当地确定了向马里派遣的部队数量(非常低-几十人),并轻松地在参与另一个共同安全与防务政策(CSDP)在非洲的军事任务以及在欧盟层面上对打击恐怖主义的外部方面做出贡献的问题上打上了一笔。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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