Influence of Nb Content on Sensitization and Pitting Corrosion of Welded AISI 430 Ferritic Stainless Steel

IF 0.3 4区 材料科学 Q4 METALLURGY & METALLURGICAL ENGINEERING
C. Goncalves, Gabriel Mendes de Almeida Carvalho, J. S. Siqueira, R. Renzetti
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Abstract

Abstract In this work, the effect of Nb addition on sensitization and pitting corrosion of welded AISI 430 ferritic stainless steel subjected to autogenous GTAW was investigated by microstructural characterization and electrochemical techniques. The three distinct regions of welding process, weld metal, heat affected zone and base metal of AISI 430 steel with and without Nb were evaluated. The degree of sensitization was measured by double loop electrochemical potentiodynamic reactivation and pitting corrosion was studied by potentiostatic polarization test. The microstructural analyses reported martensite network in the weld metal and heat affected zone of AISI 430 non stabilized. The electrochemical studies revealed that the highest degree of sensitization and the lowest pitting potential are in the weld metal of AISI 430 without Nb.
Nb含量对AISI 430铁素体不锈钢焊接敏化及点蚀的影响
摘要本文采用显微组织表征和电化学技术,研究了Nb对焊接AISI 430铁素体不锈钢自生GTAW敏化和点蚀的影响。对含Nb和不含Nb的AISI 430钢的焊接过程中焊缝金属、热影响区和母材三个不同的区域进行了评价。用双回路电化学动电位再活化法测定其敏化程度,用恒电位极化试验研究其点蚀。显微组织分析表明,AISI 430非稳定化合金焊缝金属和热影响区存在马氏体网络。电化学研究表明,不含Nb的AISI 430焊缝金属敏化程度最高,点蚀电位最低。
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来源期刊
Soldagem & Inspecao
Soldagem & Inspecao 工程技术-冶金工程
CiteScore
1.00
自引率
16.70%
发文量
13
审稿时长
12 weeks
期刊介绍: The Journal Soldagem & Inspeção (S&I) js a techno-scientific journal created in 1995. Printed issues of this journal are distributed free of charge to libraries in Brazil, Latin America and the Iberian Peninsula. It has been printed regularly every quarter since September, 2002, and, since the beginning of 2007, its electronic version is available in the address: (http://www.abs-soldagem.org.br/s&i/). The journal is sponsored by the Brazilian Welding Association (ABS). Since its creation several well known professionals working in welding contributed with the Journal Soldagem & Inspeção and its editorial board crosses the Brazilian borders. During its evolution the Journal received ta special contribution from the Editors-in-chief : Ronaldo Paranhos, Américo Scoti, Paulo Modenesi e Alexandre Bracarence. Since January 2012 the Editor-in-chief is Ana Sofia C. M. D’Oliveira, Full professor at Universidade Federal do Paraná (UFPR) . Her work focus mainly on Hardfacing and Physical Metallurgy. The jornal Soldagem & Inspeção also counts with 10 Associate Editors and a fix Editorial board of referees. short-term (Ad Hoc) referees can be invited to evaluate some papers submitted to the journal. The Soldagem & Inspeção journal is the scientific divulgation channel of the Brazilian Welding Association (ABS). It aims to publish original papers related to the scientific and technological development of welding, inspection, and related fields. Review papers or letters on current and controversial subjects are also published in the Journal. Its abbreviated title is Soldag. insp. (Impr.), which should be used in bibliographies, footnotes and bibliographical references and strips.
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