Knowledge-Oriented Tool Complex for Developing Databases of Scientific Publications and Taking into account Semantic Web Technology

Abstract

Introduction. The development of theories, methods, and algorithms for the discovery and formation of new knowledge has always occupied one of the central places for any researcher, especially if he is actively working on the creation of new scientific publications. It is known that there is no universal language for the formal description of concepts (knowledge) and systemology of transdisciplinary scientific research. And therefore, scientists face a number of priority problems, including the problem of significantly accelerating the receipt by a researcher of the cognitively structured information he needs from his sources. The tool complex for processing databases of scientific publications is oriented in this way to a researcher who has published from several tens to hundreds of scientific papers. We are not aware of search engines that could provide such information to a researcher in the shortest possible time. The toolkit implements Information Retrieval and Knowledge Discovery in Databases technologies with an emphasis on Semantic Web and cognitive graphics technologies and tools. The development of such a tool complex involves three stages: at the first stage, tools for implementing the complex, methods and algorithms for the interaction of the “User – Knowledge Engineer – Remote Endpoint” system and filling it with data are created; the second stage, the tasks of multimedia representation of figurative-conceptual structures are solved, which are described in scientific documents, and at the third stage — the solution of the problem of extracting new knowledge. Purpose. The purpose of our research was to further develop a tool complex for processing databases of scientific publications, which allows a scientist to significantly speed up the receipt of the necessary cognitively structured information from his sources. Methods. The methods and models used in the work are based on the information technologies of the Semantic Web and ontological engineering. Results. A tool complex for processing databases of scientific publications based on a remote endpoint based on the Apachi Jena Fuseki server, basic UML diagrams of functioning and examples of executing user requests have been developed. Conclusion. The article introduced and described the architectural and structural organization of the tool complex, which includes a local network from the user’s PC and the PC of the administrator-knowledge engineer and a remote endpoint based on the Apachi Jena Fuseki server, the main UML diagrams of the tool complex functioning and examples of executing user requests.