Information and Analytical Complex of Automation of Administrative and Management Activities of Scientific Institutions of The NAS of Ukraine

Serhii M. Matvieishyn, Mykola G. Petrenko
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Abstract

Introduction. Due to the intensive development of computer technology and the constantly arising problems related to the efficiency and reliability of solving tasks of administrative and management activities in scientific institutions of the NAS of Ukraine, there was an urgent need to automate these processes. Preliminary studies and analysis of the problems and features of such activities have been carried out. The proposed unification and formalization of the functions of scientific and organizational, planning and production, personnel and accounting services, as well as the structuring of the sequence of input and mutual exchange of generalized information between them. The design, development, testing and practical implementation of the software complex for automating the execution of the main functionality of these services has been carried out. Some features of the structural and modular organization of the specified complex are considered and presented. The article summarizes the research results of the project on the automation of administrative and management activities of scientific institutions of the NAS of Ukraine. The possibility of its practical implementation has been confirmed and an effective complex structure of building and functioning of such a software complex has been proposed. Prospective areas of further development of the system are considered. Purpose. Research and demonstrate the possibility of complex automation of the administrative and managerial activities of scientific institutions of the NAS of Ukraine Methods. When designing and developing the software package, methods of object-oriented programming, a system for managing a common and unified database, as well as building a user-friendly interface for working with the system were used. Results. The problems and peculiarities of administrative and managerial activity in scientific institutions of the National Academy of Sciences (NAS) of Ukraine were considered and analyzed. The proposed formalization and unification of the functions of scientific and organizational, planning and production, personnel and accounting services, office management, management (directorate), and the sequence of mutual exchange of generalized information between them. The design, development and practical implementation of a single software complex for automating the execution of the main functionality of these services has been completed. Conclusion. The problem of complex automation of administrative and management activities of scientific institutions of the NAS of Ukraine was investigated and this possibility was confirmed. A basic set of functionality for each service has been developed and offered. In addition, options for building complex operations that require joint execution of several services, as well as virtual simulation of staffing are considered. The design, development and testing of the AIS ” INSTITUTION” software complex for the automation of this activity was carried out. Its practical effectiveness has been proven thanks to a comprehensive approach that allows joint use of a single information database, joint interdepartmental operations, a “friendly” interface service, and additional modeling tools. Received certificates of copyright registration for the work for the corresponding subsystems of the AIS “INSTITUTION” software complex [11–15]. The prospects for the future use of cloud technologies for the effective functioning of this complex have been considered, analyzed and proven.
乌克兰国家科学院科学机构行政和管理活动自动化信息和分析综合体
介绍。由于计算机技术的迅速发展和不断出现的与乌克兰国家科学院科学机构解决行政和管理活动任务的效率和可靠性有关的问题,迫切需要使这些过程自动化。已经对这些活动的问题和特点进行了初步的研究和分析。建议科学和组织、计划和生产、人事和会计服务职能的统一和形式化,以及它们之间输入顺序的结构和一般信息的相互交换。为自动化执行这些服务的主要功能而设计、开发、测试和实际实施的综合软件已经完成。考虑并提出了特定复合体的结构和模块化组织的一些特点。本文总结了乌克兰国家科学院科研机构行政管理活动自动化项目的研究成果。证实了其实际实现的可能性,并提出了构建和运行这种软件综合体的有效复杂结构。研究了该系统进一步发展的前景领域。目的。研究并展示乌克兰方法国家科学院科学机构行政和管理活动复杂自动化的可能性。在软件包的设计和开发过程中,采用了面向对象的编程方法,建立了一个统一的公共数据库管理系统,并建立了一个用户友好的操作界面。结果。考虑和分析了乌克兰国家科学院(NAS)科研机构行政和管理活动的问题和特点。建议将科学和组织、计划和生产、人事和会计服务、办公室管理、管理(理事会)等职能正规化和统一,以及它们之间相互交换一般信息的顺序。用于自动化执行这些服务的主要功能的单一软件综合体的设计、开发和实际实现已经完成。结论。对乌克兰国家科学院科研机构行政和管理活动的复杂自动化问题进行了调查,并证实了这种可能性。已经为每个服务开发并提供了一组基本功能。此外,还考虑了构建需要联合执行多个服务的复杂操作的选项,以及人员配置的虚拟模拟。设计、开发和测试了AIS“机构”软件综合体,以实现这一活动的自动化。由于采用了一种全面的方法,允许联合使用单一信息数据库、联合跨部门操作、“友好”接口服务和额外的建模工具,它的实际有效性已经得到了证明。获得AIS“INSTITUTION”软件综合体相应子系统作品的版权登记证书[11-15]。已经考虑、分析和证明了未来使用云技术使该综合体有效运作的前景。
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