Pakistan in 2021

IF 1.3 4区社会学 Q1 AREA STUDIES

Asian Survey Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI:10.1525/as.2022.62.1.17

Sahar Shafqat

引用次数: 0

Abstract

Pakistan began the year with an energized opposition that directly challenged the military establishment, but as the year progressed, the opposition alliance fell apart under the strain of internal divisions. The military establishment pushed back against the ruling PTI and regained control of the political system. Religious extremists were emboldened and posed a challenge to both civilian and military centers of power. The economy rebounded from the collapse of 2020, but Pakistan continues to face macro- and micro-economic challenges. The Delta variant took its toll on Pakistanis, but the government was able to make significant progress in its vaccination program by the end of 2021. Pakistan gained considerable geostrategic leverage due to the Taliban takeover in Afghanistan.

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2021年的巴基斯坦

今年年初，巴基斯坦反对派力量强大，直接挑战军方体制，但随着时间的推移，反对派联盟在内部分歧的压力下分崩离析。军方推翻了执政的正义运动党，重新控制了政治体系。宗教极端分子胆子大了，对文职和军事权力中心都构成了挑战。经济从2020年的崩溃中反弹，但巴基斯坦继续面临宏观和微观经济挑战。德尔塔变种给巴基斯坦人造成了损失，但到2021年底，政府的疫苗接种计划取得了重大进展。由于塔利班在阿富汗的接管，巴基斯坦获得了相当大的地缘战略杠杆。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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来源期刊

Asian Survey AREA STUDIES-

CiteScore

1.80

自引率

22.20%

发文量

期刊介绍： The only academic journal of its kind produced in the United States, Asian Survey provides a comprehensive retrospective of contemporary international relations within South, Southeast, and East Asian nations. As the Asian community’s matrix of activities becomes increasingly complex, it is essential to have a sourcebook for sound analysis of current events, governmental policies, socio-economic development, and financial institutions. In Asian Survey you’ll find that sourcebook. Asian Survey consistently publishes articles by leading American and foreign scholars, whose views supplement and contest meanings disseminated by the media.