Undergraduate Business Students’ Perceptions of Accounting Practices and Profession

Aleksandra Pečiūrienė
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Abstract

Attraction of advanced students interested in studying at HEIs for an accounting major degree internationally remains a constant challenge to the accounting profession since the 1990s. To meet the demands it faces, the profession needs to be attractive for students who have the potential to become both technically competent professionals with good analytical abilities and communicative team players, able to understand the expanding business environment and think creatively. Unfortunately, there is a risk that potential students may possess false perceptions of accounting practices and profession. The aim of the research is to explore the perceptions of accounting of the students enrolled in the studies for non-accounting major degree of Professional Bachelor in Business Administration at Lithuanian HEIs. Foremost, the paper analyses the studied assessing approaches and tools used in the notable prior research on the topic. This is followed by the revealed methodology and analysed findings for the research carried out. One of the more important discovers was that the female students assessed the accounting significantly as more definite, boring, precise, and compliance driven than male students. Even considering the abovementioned differences, the results of the perception factors’ analysis strongly suggest that the surveyed students despite their gender in the mass hold traditional stereotypical perceptions of accounting. Due to sufficient number of the surveyed students, findings in overall are applicable to the target group of the research. Finally, the paper provides conclusions, limitations and insights for feasible further research in the study area.
商科学生对会计实务与专业的认知
自上世纪90年代以来,吸引国际上有兴趣在高等院校攻读会计专业学位的高级学生一直是会计行业面临的挑战。为了满足它所面临的需求,这个行业需要吸引那些有潜力成为具有良好分析能力和沟通能力的专业人士,能够理解不断发展的商业环境并具有创造性思维的学生。不幸的是,潜在的学生可能对会计实践和职业有错误的认识。本研究的目的是探讨立陶宛高等学校工商管理专业学士学位非会计专业学生对会计的看法。首先,本文分析了研究的评估方法和工具,使用在该主题的显著前期研究。接下来是揭示的方法和分析的研究结果。其中一个更重要的发现是,女学生对会计的评估明显比男学生更明确、更无聊、更精确、更合规。即使考虑到上述差异,感知因素分析的结果强烈表明,被调查的学生尽管性别不同,但对会计的传统刻板印象仍然存在。由于被调查的学生人数足够多,所以总体上的研究结果适用于研究的目标群体。最后,本文给出了结论、局限性和对研究领域可行的进一步研究的见解。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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