Development of a Mobile-First Registry to Recruit Healthy Volunteers and Members of Underrepresented Communities for Alzheimer's Disease Prevention Studies.

IF 8.5 3区 医学 Q1 CLINICAL NEUROLOGY
R Aggarwal, E Sidnam-Mauch, D Neffa-Creech, A Plant, E Williams, E Shami, U Menon, S George, J B Langbaum
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Background: Web-based participant recruitment registries can be useful tools for accelerating enrollment into studies, but existing Alzheimer's disease (AD)-focused recruitment registries have had limited success enrolling individuals from underrepresented racial and ethnic groups. Designing these registries to meet the needs of individuals from these communities, including designing mobile-first, may facilitate improvement in the enrollment of underrepresented groups.

Objectives: Evaluate the usability of a prototype mobile-first participant recruitment registry for AD prevention studies; assess users' perceptions of and willingness to sign up for the registry.

Design and setting: Quantitative usability testing and an online survey; online setting.

Participants: We recruited 1,358 adults ages 45-75 who self-reported not having a diagnosis of mild cognitive impairment, AD, or other forms of dementia (Study 1: n=589, Study 2: n=769). Black/African American and Hispanic/Latino participants were specifically recruited, including those with lower health literacy.

Methods and measurements: Study 1 measures the prototype's usability through observed task success rates, task completion times, and responses to the System Usability Scale. Study 2 uses an online survey to collect data on perceptions of and willingness to sign up for the mobile-first registry.

Results: Study 1 findings show the prototype mobile-first recruitment registry website demonstrates high usability and is equally usable for Black / African American, Hispanic/Latino, and White user groups. Survey results from Study 2 indicate that users from underrepresented communities understand the registry's purpose and content and express willingness to sign up for the registry on a mobile device.

Conclusions: Designing mobile-first participant recruitment registries based on feedback from underrepresented communities may result in more sign-ups by individuals from minoritized communities.

Abstract Image

开发移动优先注册系统,以招募健康志愿者和代表性不足的社区成员参与阿尔茨海默病预防研究。
背景:基于网络的参与者招募登记是加速纳入研究的有用工具,但现有的以阿尔茨海默病(AD)为重点的招募登记在招募代表性不足的种族和族裔群体方面取得的成功有限。设计这些登记处以满足这些社区个人的需求,包括设计移动优先,可能有助于改善代表性不足群体的登记情况。目的:评估用于AD预防研究的原型移动优先参与者招募注册表的可用性;评估用户对注册的看法和意愿。设计和设置:定量可用性测试和在线调查;网络设置。参与者:我们招募了1358名年龄在45-75岁之间的成年人,他们自我报告没有诊断出轻度认知障碍、AD或其他形式的痴呆(研究1:n=589,研究2:n=769)。专门招募了黑人/非裔美国人和西班牙裔/拉丁裔参与者,包括健康素养较低的参与者。方法和测量:研究1通过观察任务成功率、任务完成时间和对系统可用性量表的响应来测量原型的可用性。研究2使用在线调查来收集对注册移动优先注册的看法和意愿的数据。结果:研究1的结果表明,移动优先的招聘注册网站原型具有很高的可用性,并且对黑人/非裔美国人、西班牙裔/拉丁裔和白人用户群体同样可用。研究2的调查结果表明,来自代表性不足的社区的用户理解注册中心的目的和内容,并表示愿意在移动设备上注册注册中心。结论:根据代表性不足的社区的反馈设计移动优先的参与者招募注册表,可能会导致来自少数族裔社区的个人注册更多。
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来源期刊
自引率
7.80%
发文量
85
期刊介绍: The JPAD « Journal of Prevention of Alzheimer’Disease » will publish reviews, original research articles and short reports to improve our knowledge in the field of Alzheimer prevention including : neurosciences, biomarkers, imaging, epidemiology, public health, physical cognitive exercise, nutrition, risk and protective factors, drug development, trials design, and heath economic outcomes. JPAD will publish also the meeting abstracts from Clinical Trial on Alzheimer Disease (CTAD) and will be distributed both in paper and online version worldwide.
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