{"title":"A global perspective of market reaction to environmental quality: evidence from dynamic panel approach","authors":"Farzan Yahya, H. Pham, M. Waqas","doi":"10.1504/ijge.2020.10034621","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"This study investigates the effect of environmental quality on stock market performance in the parliamentary and presidential system with the interactive effects of democracy and Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) in 80 countries from 2006 and 2016 using a two-step GMM model. First, we test the direct effect of environmental quality, democracy and FDI on stock market performance after instrumenting and controlling for several macro-economic variables. Second, we examine the moderating effect of democracy and FDI on the relationship between environmental quality and stock market performance. Our results show that (1) environmental performance leads to an increase in stock market performance regardless of the constitutional system, (2) the level of democracy can mitigate the detrimental effect of environmental degradation and improve the stock market performance sub-sequentially in a parliamentary system and (3) FDI facilitates the link between environmental performance and the stock market in a presidential system. The results slightly vary across sub-panels.","PeriodicalId":35060,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Green Economics","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2020-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"1","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"International Journal of Green Economics","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1504/ijge.2020.10034621","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"Economics, Econometrics and Finance","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Abstract
This study investigates the effect of environmental quality on stock market performance in the parliamentary and presidential system with the interactive effects of democracy and Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) in 80 countries from 2006 and 2016 using a two-step GMM model. First, we test the direct effect of environmental quality, democracy and FDI on stock market performance after instrumenting and controlling for several macro-economic variables. Second, we examine the moderating effect of democracy and FDI on the relationship between environmental quality and stock market performance. Our results show that (1) environmental performance leads to an increase in stock market performance regardless of the constitutional system, (2) the level of democracy can mitigate the detrimental effect of environmental degradation and improve the stock market performance sub-sequentially in a parliamentary system and (3) FDI facilitates the link between environmental performance and the stock market in a presidential system. The results slightly vary across sub-panels.
期刊介绍:
IJGE, a peer-reviewed international journal, proposes and fosters discussion on all aspects of Green Economics. It contributes to international research and practice in Green Economics with the aim of encouraging economic change and the positioning of Green Economics at the centre of the Economics disciplines. Green Economic theories and policies, tools, instruments and metrics are developed with the aim of offering practical and theoretical solutions and proposals to facilitate a change to the current economic models for the benefit of the widest number of people and the planet as a whole. IJGE focuses particularly on resource management, on meeting peoples’ needs and the impact and effects of international trends and how to increase social justice.