La trayectoria científica de Augusto Fernández de Avilés y Álvarez-Ossorio, director interino del Museo Arqueológico Nacional

IF 0.3 0 ARCHAEOLOGY
A. Mederos Martín
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

espanolAugusto Fernandez de Aviles fue nombrado Director del Museo Arqueologico de Murcia en 1931 y Profesor Ayudante de la universidad entre 1931-36. En Murcia comenzo a colaborar con Mergelina como codirector de la excavacion de la necropolis iberica del Cabecico del Tesoro entre 1935-36. Sobre este tema intento elaborar una tesis doctoral, pero Mergelina prefirio que la tesis fuese para su ayudante, Nieto Gallo, al que cedio la direccion de campo de las excavaciones. En 1941 consiguio el traslado al Museo Arqueologico Nacional, colaborando en las excavaciones de Taracena en Vizcaya y la Rioja (1942-1946). Al mismo tiempo, estrecho su relacion con Garcia y Bellido, su nuevo director de tesis doctoral, que lo incorporo como Profesor Ayudante de Arqueologia (1942-45, 1948-49), Secretario de la revista Archivo Espanol de Arqueologia (1946-58), Jefe de Seccion del Instituto Rodrigo Caro (1952-58), ademas de participar en las excavaciones de Iuliobriga (Santander) (1953-58) y Herrera del Pisuerga (Palencia) (1960-61). Su tesis doctoral sobre la escultura iberica del Cerro de los Santos (Albacete) (1949) no le sirvio para conseguir la catedra de Arqueologia en Salamanca en 1949, donde no tuvo el apoyo de Taracena, pero le impulso a excavar el Cerro de los Santos entre 1962-63. Al dimitir Navascues como director del Museo Arqueologico Nacional en 1966, fue nombrado director interino en abril de 1967, y se presento al concurso convocado en julio. Conto con el apoyo de Nieto Gallo y Navascues, compitiendo con Almagro Basch, pero el cese de Nieto Gallo, y el nombramiento de Perez Embid como nuevo Director General de Bellas Artes, en mayo de 1968, facilito el nombramiento de Almagro Basch, aunque poco antes Fernandez de Aviles habia fallecido de una leucemia, con 60 anos EnglishAugusto Fernandez de Aviles was appointed Director of the Archaeological Museum of Murcia in 1931 and Assistant Professor in the university (1931-36). In Murcia, he began to collaborate with Mergelina as co-director of the excavation in the Iberian necropolis of Cabecico del Tesoro between 1935 and 1936. He tried to elaborate a doctoral thesis on this subject, but Mergelina preferred it was for his assistant, Nieto Gallo, who used this subject for his thesis, and even gave him the field direction of the excavations. In 1941 he obtained the transfer to the National Archaeological Museum, collaborating in the excavations of Taracena in Vizcaya and Rioja (1942-46). At the same time, he strengthened his relationship with Garcia y Bellido, his new doctoral thesis director, who incorporated him as Assistant Professor of Archaeology (1942-45, 1948-49), Secretary of the journal Archivo Espanol de Arqueologia (1946-58), Chief of Section in the Rodrigo Caro Institute (1952-58), and he also participated in the excavations of Iuliobriga (Santander) (1953-58) and Herrera del Pisuerga (Palencia) (1960-61). His doctoral thesis on the Iberian sculpture of Cerro de los Santos (Albacete) (1949) did not give him the chair of Archaeology in Salamanca in 1949, where he did not have the support of Taracena, but it impelled him to excavate the Cerro de los Santos between 1962 and 1963. When Navascues resigned as director of the National Archaeological Museum in 1966, he was appointed as temporary director in April 1967, and presented himself to the competition convened in July. He had the support of Nieto Gallo and Navascues, competing with Almagro Basch, but the dismissal of Nieto Gallo, and the appointment of Perez Embid as new General Director of Fine Arts, in May 1968, facilitated the nomination of Almagro Basch, although shortly before Fernandez de Aviles had died of a leukemia, being 60 years old.
奥古斯托·费尔南德斯·德·阿维莱斯和阿尔瓦雷斯·奥索里奥的科学生涯,国家考古博物馆代理馆长
奥古斯托·费尔南德斯·德·阿维莱斯于1931年被任命为穆尔西亚考古博物馆馆长,并在1931-36年间担任该大学的助理教授。在穆尔西亚,他开始与Mergelina合作,担任1935-36年间伊比利亚墓地宝藏头部挖掘的联合负责人。在这个问题上,她试图写一篇博士论文,但梅吉丽娜更喜欢把论文交给她的助手涅托·加洛,他把挖掘的实地指导权交给了他。1941年,他成功地转移到国家考古博物馆,合作在比斯开和拉里奥哈挖掘塔拉塞纳(1942-1946年)。与此同时,他与他的新博士论文主任加西亚和贝利多建立了密切的关系,后者将他任命为考古学助理教授(1942-45、1948-49)、西班牙考古档案杂志秘书(1946-58)、罗德里戈·卡罗研究所科长(1952-58),并参与了尤利奥布里加(桑坦德)(1953-58)和埃雷拉·德尔·皮苏尔加(帕伦西亚)(1960-61)的挖掘工作。他关于伊比利亚圣山雕塑(阿尔巴塞特)(1949年)的博士论文并没有帮助他在1949年获得萨拉曼卡的考古学教授职位,在那里他没有塔拉塞纳的支持,但促使他在1962-63年间挖掘圣山。1966年纳瓦斯库斯辞去国家考古博物馆馆长职务后,于1967年4月被任命为临时馆长,并参加了7月举行的比赛。他得到了Nieto Gallo和Navascues的支持,与Almagro Basch竞争,但Nieto Gallo的离职以及1968年5月任命佩雷斯·恩比德为新的美术总监,促进了Almagro Basch的任命,尽管不久前Fernández de Aviles死于白血病,享年60岁。
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来源期刊
Lucentum
Lucentum ARCHAEOLOGY-
CiteScore
1.00
自引率
0.00%
发文量
15
审稿时长
27 weeks
期刊介绍: Lucentum is a scientific journal aimed at an audience specialising in Prehistory, Archaeology and Ancient History. The articles offer new developments of a documentary nature, promote debate and offer general reviews. Articles must be original and previously unpublished and shall not have been accepted for another publication or journal. Acceptance: All originals are reviewed by the Editorial Committee, who reserves the right to return originals that do not come with the scope of the journal or do not comply with the rules for publication. They will then be submitted for external and anonymous peer review by well-known specialists in the subject. Contributions and suggestions will be sent back to the authors, so they can take them into account for the final version. The article will be reviewed for a second time if needed. Authors that do not agree with these corrections and suggestions are free to withdraw their originals.
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