{"title":"Convergence of weak solutions of elliptic problems with datum in L 1 ","authors":"Antonio Jesús Martínez Aparicio","doi":"10.14232/ejqtde.2023.1.21","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<jats:p>Motivated by the $Q$-condition result proven by Arcoya and Boccardo in [J. Funct. Anal. 268(2015), No. 5, 1153–1166], we analyze the behaviour of the weak solutions <mml:math xmlns:mml=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\" xmlns=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\" display=\"block\"> <mml:mrow> <mml:mo>{</mml:mo> <mml:mtable columnalign=\"left left\" rowspacing=\".2em\" columnspacing=\"1em\" displaystyle=\"false\"> <mml:mtr> <mml:mtd> <mml:mo>−<!-- − --></mml:mo> <mml:msub> <mml:mi mathvariant=\"normal\">Δ<!-- Δ --></mml:mi> <mml:mi>p</mml:mi> </mml:msub> <mml:msub> <mml:mi>u</mml:mi> <mml:mi>ε<!-- ε --></mml:mi> </mml:msub> <mml:mo>+</mml:mo> <mml:mi>ε<!-- ε --></mml:mi> <mml:mrow class=\"MJX-TeXAtom-ORD\"> <mml:mo stretchy=\"false\">|</mml:mo> </mml:mrow> <mml:mi>f</mml:mi> <mml:mo stretchy=\"false\">(</mml:mo> <mml:mi>x</mml:mi> <mml:mo stretchy=\"false\">)</mml:mo> <mml:mrow class=\"MJX-TeXAtom-ORD\"> <mml:mo stretchy=\"false\">|</mml:mo> </mml:mrow> <mml:msub> <mml:mi>u</mml:mi> <mml:mi>ε<!-- ε --></mml:mi> </mml:msub> <mml:mo>=</mml:mo> <mml:mi>f</mml:mi> <mml:mo stretchy=\"false\">(</mml:mo> <mml:mi>x</mml:mi> <mml:mo stretchy=\"false\">)</mml:mo> </mml:mtd> <mml:mtd> <mml:mtext>in </mml:mtext> <mml:mi mathvariant=\"normal\">Ω<!-- Ω --></mml:mi> <mml:mo>,</mml:mo> </mml:mtd> </mml:mtr> <mml:mtr> <mml:mtd> <mml:msub> <mml:mi>u</mml:mi> <mml:mi>ε<!-- ε --></mml:mi> </mml:msub> <mml:mo>=</mml:mo> <mml:mn>0</mml:mn> </mml:mtd> <mml:mtd> <mml:mtext>on </mml:mtext> <mml:mi mathvariant=\"normal\">∂<!-- ∂ --></mml:mi> <mml:mi mathvariant=\"normal\">Ω<!-- Ω --></mml:mi> <mml:mo>,</mml:mo> </mml:mtd> </mml:mtr> </mml:mtable> <mml:mo fence=\"true\" stretchy=\"true\" symmetric=\"true\" /> </mml:mrow> </mml:math> when <mml:math xmlns:mml=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\" xmlns=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\"> <mml:mi>ε<!-- ε --></mml:mi> </mml:math> tends to <mml:math xmlns:mml=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\" xmlns=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\"> <mml:mn>0</mml:mn> </mml:math>. Here, <mml:math xmlns:mml=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\" xmlns=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\"> <mml:mi mathvariant=\"normal\">Ω<!-- Ω --></mml:mi> </mml:math> denotes a bounded open set of <mml:math xmlns:mml=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\" xmlns=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\"> <mml:msup> <mml:mrow class=\"MJX-TeXAtom-ORD\"> <mml:mi mathvariant=\"double-struck\">R</mml:mi> </mml:mrow> <mml:mi>N</mml:mi> </mml:msup> </mml:math> <mml:math xmlns:mml=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\" xmlns=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\"> <mml:mo stretchy=\"false\">(</mml:mo> <mml:mi>N</mml:mi> <mml:mo>≥<!-- ≥ --></mml:mo> <mml:mn>2</mml:mn> <mml:mo stretchy=\"false\">)</mml:mo> </mml:math> , <mml:math xmlns:mml=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\" xmlns=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\"> <mml:mrow class=\"MJX-TeXAtom-ORD\"> <mml:mo>−<!-- − --></mml:mo> <mml:msub> <mml:mi mathvariant=\"normal\">Δ<!-- Δ --></mml:mi> <mml:mi>p</mml:mi> </mml:msub> <mml:mi>u</mml:mi> <mml:mo>=</mml:mo> <mml:mo>−<!-- − --></mml:mo> <mml:mrow class=\"MJX-TeXAtom-ORD\"> <mml:mi mathvariant=\"normal\">d</mml:mi> <mml:mi mathvariant=\"normal\">i</mml:mi> <mml:mi mathvariant=\"normal\">v</mml:mi> </mml:mrow> <mml:mo stretchy=\"false\">(</mml:mo> <mml:mrow class=\"MJX-TeXAtom-ORD\"> <mml:mo stretchy=\"false\">|</mml:mo> </mml:mrow> <mml:mi mathvariant=\"normal\">∇<!-- ∇ --></mml:mi> <mml:mi>u</mml:mi> <mml:msup> <mml:mrow class=\"MJX-TeXAtom-ORD\"> <mml:mo stretchy=\"false\">|</mml:mo> </mml:mrow> <mml:mrow class=\"MJX-TeXAtom-ORD\"> <mml:mi>p</mml:mi> <mml:mo>−<!-- − --></mml:mo> <mml:mn>2</mml:mn> </mml:mrow> </mml:msup> <mml:mi mathvariant=\"normal\">∇<!-- ∇ --></mml:mi> <mml:mi>u</mml:mi> <mml:mo stretchy=\"false\">)</mml:mo> </mml:mrow> </mml:math> is the usual <mml:math xmlns:mml=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\" xmlns=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\"> <mml:mi>p</mml:mi> </mml:math>-Laplacian operator (<mml:math xmlns:mml=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\" xmlns=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\"> <mml:mn>1</mml:mn> <mml:mo><</mml:mo> <mml:mi>p</mml:mi> <mml:mo><</mml:mo> <mml:mi mathvariant=\"normal\">∞<!-- ∞ --></mml:mi> </mml:math>) and <mml:math xmlns:mml=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\" xmlns=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\"> <mml:mi>f</mml:mi> <mml:mo stretchy=\"false\">(</mml:mo> <mml:mi>x</mml:mi> <mml:mo stretchy=\"false\">)</mml:mo> </mml:math> is an <mml:math xmlns:mml=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\" xmlns=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\"> <mml:msup> <mml:mi>L</mml:mi> <mml:mn>1</mml:mn> </mml:msup> <mml:mo stretchy=\"false\">(</mml:mo> <mml:mi mathvariant=\"normal\">Ω<!-- Ω --></mml:mi> <mml:mo stretchy=\"false\">)</mml:mo> </mml:math> function. We show that this sequence converges in some sense to <mml:math xmlns:mml=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\" xmlns=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\"> <mml:mi>u</mml:mi> </mml:math>, the entropy solution of the problem <mml:math xmlns:mml=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\" xmlns=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\" display=\"block\"> <mml:mrow> <mml:mo>{</mml:mo> <mml:mtable columnalign=\"left left\" rowspacing=\".2em\" columnspacing=\"1em\" displaystyle=\"false\"> <mml:mtr> <mml:mtd> <mml:mo>−<!-- − --></mml:mo> <mml:msub> <mml:mi mathvariant=\"normal\">Δ<!-- Δ --></mml:mi> <mml:mi>p</mml:mi> </mml:msub> <mml:mi>u</mml:mi> <mml:mo>=</mml:mo> <mml:mi>f</mml:mi> <mml:mo stretchy=\"false\">(</mml:mo> <mml:mi>x</mml:mi> <mml:mo stretchy=\"false\">)</mml:mo> </mml:mtd> <mml:mtd> <mml:mtext>in </mml:mtext> <mml:mi mathvariant=\"normal\">Ω<!-- Ω --></mml:mi> <mml:mo>,</mml:mo> </mml:mtd> </mml:mtr> <mml:mtr> <mml:mtd> <mml:mi>u</mml:mi> <mml:mo>=</mml:mo> <mml:mn>0</mml:mn> </mml:mtd> <mml:mtd> <mml:mtext>on </mml:mtext> <mml:mi mathvariant=\"normal\">∂<!-- ∂ --></mml:mi> <mml:mi mathvariant=\"normal\">Ω<!-- Ω --></mml:mi> <mml:mo>.</mml:mo> </mml:mtd> </mml:mtr> </mml:mtable> <mml:mo fence=\"true\" stretchy=\"true\" symmetric=\"true\" /> </mml:mrow> </mml:math> In the semilinear case, we prove stronger results provided the weak solution of that problem exists.</jats:p>","PeriodicalId":50537,"journal":{"name":"Electronic Journal of Qualitative Theory of Differential Equations","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.1000,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Electronic Journal of Qualitative Theory of Differential Equations","FirstCategoryId":"100","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.14232/ejqtde.2023.1.21","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"MATHEMATICS","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
Motivated by the $Q$-condition result proven by Arcoya and Boccardo in [J. Funct. Anal. 268(2015), No. 5, 1153–1166], we analyze the behaviour of the weak solutions {−Δpuε+ε|f(x)|uε=f(x)in Ω,uε=0on ∂Ω, when ε tends to 0. Here, Ω denotes a bounded open set of RN(N≥2) , −Δpu=−div(|∇u|p−2∇u) is the usual p-Laplacian operator (1<p<∞) and f(x) is an L1(Ω) function. We show that this sequence converges in some sense to u, the entropy solution of the problem {−Δpu=f(x)in Ω,u=0on ∂Ω. In the semilinear case, we prove stronger results provided the weak solution of that problem exists.
由$Q$ $ prosult激励,Arcoya和Boccardo在[J。Funct。肛门268号(2015年),第五章,1153—1166],我们analyze软弱之行为解决方案 { − Δ p u ε + ε | f ( x ) | u ε = f ( x ) 在 Ω ,u ε = 0 在 ∂ Ω , 当εtends to 0。在这里,Ωdenotes a bounded开放组的 R N (N≥2) ), − Δp u =− d . i v ( | ∇u | p−2 ∇u)是《祸p-Laplacian接线员(1 p∞)和f (x)是一个L 1(Ω)功能。我们在一些节目,以至于这个序列converges sense to u,熵solution》问题 { − Δ p u = f ( x ) 在 Ω , u = 0 在 ∂ Ω .在半线性案例中,我们证明了现有问题的薄弱解决方案。
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