Peace through Cooperation or Peace through Strength? How to Achieve Peace in the Very Intractable Conflict Society

IF 0.9 3区 历史学 Q1 HISTORY
Young-mi Kwon, Juhwa Park
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引用次数: 1

Abstract

»Frieden durch Kooperation oder Frieden durch Stärke? Wie Frieden in einer renitenten Konfliktgesellschaft erreicht werden kann«. The Korean War, having started on June 25, 1950, has never formally ended. As the two Koreas are technically still at war, the conflict on the Korean Peninsula has become intractable. The goal of this study is to explore the attitudes of South Koreans living in the intractable conflict about how to achieve peace. To fulfill this goal, we conducted a nation-wide survey to investigate attitudes toward militant and cooperative internationalism. We also measured various variables involved with the intractable conflict. Our results indicate that the value of international harmony and equality as well as attitudes toward peace are the best predictors of cooperative internationalism, while the value of international harmony and equality as well as the attitudes toward war were the strongest predictors of militant internationalism. Our results also suggest that the tendency to regard inter-Korean relations as zero-sum relations and the attitudes toward peace mediated the relationship between international harmony and cooperative internationalism, while the zero-sum perception and attitudes toward war on the Korean Peninsula mediated the same value factor and the cooperative internationalism. Possible implications are discussed.
和平靠合作还是靠实力?如何在棘手的冲突社会中实现和平
»Frieden durch合作订单Frieden durch Stärke?“我们的朋友在任何地方都有可能成为我们的朋友。”朝鲜战争于1950年6月25日开始,从未正式结束。从技术上讲,朝韩两国仍处于战争状态,朝鲜半岛的冲突变得棘手起来。本研究的目的是探讨生活在棘手冲突中的韩国人对如何实现和平的态度。为了实现这一目标,我们在全国范围内进行了一项调查,调查人们对战斗与合作国际主义的态度。我们还测量了与棘手冲突有关的各种变量。研究结果表明,国际和谐平等价值观和和平态度是合作国际主义的最佳预测因子,而国际和谐平等价值观和战争态度是战斗国际主义的最强预测因子。将南北关系视为零和关系的倾向和对和平的态度在国际和谐与合作国际主义之间起中介作用,而对朝鲜半岛战争的零和感知和态度在同一价值因素与合作国际主义之间起中介作用。讨论了可能的影响。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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CiteScore
2.30
自引率
0.00%
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