The Evolution of Sexual Pleasure

Felicia De la Garza-Mercer
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引用次数: 1

Abstract

Abstract Sexual pleasure is an innate component of human sexuality. Although disdained throughout history by religious groups and variably explained by theories, philosophers, and societies, sexual pleasure permeates human experience. Traditional evolutionists explain this preoccupation via the development of sexual mating strategies and the human desire to propagate one's genes; however, here I will argue that the saturation of sexual pleasure suggests that sexual activity is no longer pursued solely to ensure reproductive success. Rather, humans engage in sexual behavior to achieve sexual pleasure—a proposition supported by widespread non-procreative sex in mammals, divergent cultural norms, and humans' evolved capacity to experience heightened sexual pleasure. I will address the nature and evolution of sexual pleasure with a cross-cultural findings culled from ethology, anthropology, primatology, and evolutionary theories.
性快感的进化
性快感是人类性行为固有的组成部分。尽管在历史上一直被宗教团体所鄙视,并被理论、哲学家和社会所不同地解释,但性快感渗透在人类的经历中。传统的进化论者通过性交配策略的发展和人类繁殖基因的欲望来解释这种关注;然而,在这里,我想说的是,性快感的饱和表明,性活动不再仅仅是为了确保生殖成功。相反,人类从事性行为是为了获得性快感——这一主张得到了哺乳动物中广泛存在的非生殖性行为、不同的文化规范以及人类体验更高性快感的进化能力的支持。我将通过从行为学、人类学、灵长类学和进化理论中挑选出的跨文化发现来阐述性快感的本质和进化。
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