Health and homosexuality: a world-view

D. Skuse
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Abstract

InternatIonal PsychIatry Volume 10 Number 2 may 2013 nexus (family therapy, occupational therapy, social support). More broadly, psychiatric public health should address the social matrix at a population level; such a therapeutic framework is provided by the ‘ecological public health’ articulated by Lang & Rayner (2012), which integrates material, bio logical, social and cultural aspects in understanding the determinants of disease. This raises the issue of the purpose of mental health law, which tends to relate to ‘risk’. Attention is therefore narrowed to individuals, but this forecloses consideration of those social factors that have brought a person before the law or a mental health review tribunal. There are examples in medicine of the healthpromoting use of law, such as the restriction of tobacco advertising and in Scotland the minimum pricing of alcohol. The Marmot review found social inequality to be detrimental to physical and mental health (Marmot et al, 2010). Perhaps greater public funds should be dedicated to policies or laws that modify the ‘meaningful’ aspects of the social matrix in the promotion of mental well-being.
健康与同性恋:一种世界观
国际精神病学第10卷第2期2013年5月nexus(家庭治疗,职业治疗,社会支持)。更广泛地说,精神病学公共卫生应在人口层面处理社会矩阵问题;Lang & Rayner(2012)提出的“生态公共卫生”提供了这样一个治疗框架,它将物质、生物、社会和文化方面整合在一起,以理解疾病的决定因素。这就提出了精神卫生法的目的问题,这往往与"风险"有关。因此,对个人的关注缩小了,但这就排除了对将一个人带到法律或精神健康审查法庭的社会因素的考虑。在医药领域有利用法律促进健康的例子,例如限制烟草广告和苏格兰规定酒精的最低价格。Marmot审查发现,社会不平等对身心健康有害(Marmot等人,2010年)。也许应该将更多的公共资金用于政策或法律,以修改促进心理健康的社会矩阵的“有意义”方面。
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