Credit, Saving, and Insurance Practices Influencing Satisfaction With Preparation for Financial Emergencies Among Rural Households

Ujang Sumarwan, Tahira K. Hira
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引用次数: 22

Abstract

A family resource management framework was used to develop a model of relationships between socioeconomic variables, financial management practices, and satisfaction with preparation for financial emergencies. This study examined direct and indirect effects of socioeconomic charac teristics and mediating effects of financial management practices variables on satisfaction with preparation for financial emergencies. A sample of 297 money managers was randomly selected from two rural counties of a midwestern state. Results showed that households'monthly income was the only socioeconomic variable that had a significant direct effect on satisfaction with preparation for financial emergencies, whereas the effects of other socioeconomic variables were mediated through the effects offinancial management practices. Financial management practices such as the managerial behavior index, monthly saving, and the number of insurance types had significant positive effects on satisfaction with preparation for financial emergencies. Monthly debt payment had a significant but negative effect on satisfaction. The managerial behavior index and monthly debt payment had both direct and indirect effects on satisfaction with preparation for financial emergencies. Their indirect effects were mediated through monthly saving. Monthly saving and the number of insurance types showed only direct effects on satisfaction with preparation for financial emergencies.

信贷、储蓄和保险实践影响农村家庭财务应急准备满意度
一个家庭资源管理框架被用来建立一个社会经济变量、财务管理实践和对财务紧急情况的准备满意度之间关系的模型。本研究考察了社会经济特征和财务管理实践变量对财务应急准备满意度的直接和间接影响。从中西部一个州的两个农村县随机抽取了297名基金经理的样本。结果显示,家庭月收入是唯一对应急理财满意度有显著直接影响的社会经济变量,而其他社会经济变量的影响是通过财务管理实践的影响来中介的。财务管理实践如管理行为指数、每月储蓄和保险种类数量对财务应急准备满意度有显著的正向影响。每月偿还债务对满意度有显著的负面影响。管理行为指数和每月偿还债务对财务应急准备满意度有直接和间接的影响。他们的间接影响是通过每月储蓄来调节的。每月储蓄和保险种类的数量只直接影响对财务紧急情况的准备的满意度。
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