Athlete Resilience Trajectories Across Competitive Training: The Influence of Physical and Psychological Stress

IF 1.4 4区 医学 Q3 PSYCHOLOGY, APPLIED
Nikki E. Barczak-Scarboro, E. Kroshus, Brett S Pexa, Johna K. Register Mihalik, J. DeFreese
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引用次数: 1

Abstract

Competitive sport involves physical and psychological stressors, such as training load and stress perceptions, that athletes must adapt to in order to maintain health and performance. Psychological resilience, one’s capacity to equilibrate or adapt affective and behavioral responses to adverse physical or emotional experiences, is an important topic in athlete training and performance. The study purpose was to investigate associations of training load and perceived sport stress with athlete psychological resilience trajectories. Sixty-one collegiate club athletes (30 females and 31 males) completed self-reported surveys over 6 weeks of training. Athletes significantly differed in resilience at the beginning of competitive training. Baseline resilience differences were associated with resilience trajectories. Perceived stress and training load were negatively associated with resilience. Physical and psychological stressors had a small but statistically significant impact on resilience across weeks of competitive training, indicating that both types of stressors should be monitored to maintain athlete resilience.
运动员在竞技训练中的弹性轨迹:生理和心理压力的影响
竞技体育涉及身体和心理压力源,如训练负荷和压力感知,运动员必须适应,以保持健康和表现。心理弹性是一个人平衡或适应不良身体或情绪经历的情感和行为反应的能力,是运动员训练和表现中的一个重要课题。本研究旨在探讨训练负荷、运动压力感知与运动员心理弹性轨迹的关系。61名大学俱乐部运动员(30名女性和31名男性)在6周的训练中完成了自我报告调查。运动员在竞技训练开始时的弹性有显著差异。基线弹性差异与弹性轨迹相关。感知压力和训练负荷与心理弹性呈负相关。在数周的竞技训练中,身体和心理压力源对恢复力的影响很小,但在统计上有显著意义,这表明两种类型的压力源都应该受到监控,以保持运动员的恢复力。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
3.20
自引率
10.50%
发文量
35
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