The Leonard Medal Address

D. Clayton
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引用次数: 5

Abstract

— The science of nucleosynthesis was substantially inspired by chemical analyses of meteorites. As if in repayment, that theory now imbues meteoritics with enlarged meaning. I recount the emergence of four great issues for nucleosynthesis—issues that received decades of my own attention; and I describe unexpected abundance patterns within meteorites that were suggested by the resolution of those issues. The latter have altered the information content of meteoritic science. The issues are: 1. a quantitative s-process theory 2. cosmoradiogenic chronology 3. explosive nucleosynthesis and gamma-ray astronomy 4. cosmic chemical memory Starting from historical origins for each issue, I comment upon both the broad cultural canvas in which they lie and my own work in their establishment. Examples of predicted (or rationalized) meteoritic measurements illustrate our surprised delight at the expansion of the range and power of meteoritic science.
伦纳德奖章演讲
-核合成科学在很大程度上受到陨石化学分析的启发。似乎是为了回报,这一理论现在赋予了陨石学更大的意义。我叙述了核合成的四个重大问题的出现——这些问题得到了我自己几十年的关注;我描述了陨石中意想不到的丰度模式,这些模式是由这些问题的解决提出的。后者改变了陨石科学的信息内容。问题是:1。定量s过程理论宇宙放射年代学爆炸性核合成与伽马射线天文学从每一期的历史起源开始,我对它们所处的广阔文化背景和我自己在建立它们的过程中所做的工作都进行了评论。预测(或合理化)陨石测量的例子表明,我们对陨石科学的范围和力量的扩展感到惊讶和高兴。
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