Holistic General Practice: A Student`s Perspective

Olivia Martin
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Abstract

Abstract This patient was a lady in her 50s who had previously been diagnosed with anxiety, depression and rectal cancer. She had undergone neo-adjuvant chemotherapy designed to shrink the tumour before it was removed surgically. However, the cancer responded better than expected to the chemotherapy, and the oncologists could no longer find evidence of active cancer within the patient. The oncologist had recently been speaking with the patient about whether or not she should continue with the surgery they had originally planned. The oncologist was keen to go ahead with the surgery, as it offered the best chance of long term disease free survival. The patient, however, was extremely nervous about going through major surgery, and was less sure that it was the right option now that she had been told that there was no evidence of active cancer. However, she had been unable to come to a definitive decision despite 3 consultations with her oncologist and the surgeons ready to perform the operation and the oncologist had written to the patients GP to this effect. This patient taught me a variety of things. Firstly, the background given to me about this patients’ first consultation opened my eyes to the importance of certain parts of the medical history. For example, the rectal cancer was only picked up due to additional symptoms found during the review of systems. The patient consultation that I witnessed was regarding a decision the patient was struggling to make over whether or not to have surgery following seemingly successful neo-adjuvant chemotherapy. The patient was struggling to make this decision due to a lack of support and the GP had scheduled this appointment to help her come to terms with the decision that she needed to make.
全科综合实践:一个学生的视角
患者是一位50多岁的女性,曾被诊断患有焦虑、抑郁和直肠癌。在手术切除肿瘤之前,她接受了旨在缩小肿瘤的新辅助化疗。然而,癌症对化疗的反应比预期的要好,肿瘤学家再也找不到患者体内活动性癌症的证据。肿瘤学家最近一直在和病人讨论她是否应该继续他们原计划的手术。肿瘤学家急于进行手术,因为它提供了长期无病生存的最佳机会。然而,这位病人对进行大手术非常紧张,而且在被告知没有癌症活动的证据后,她不太确定这是正确的选择。然而,尽管与她的肿瘤医生和外科医生进行了三次磋商,她还是无法做出明确的决定,肿瘤医生已经写信给病人的全科医生,说明了这一点。这个病人教会了我很多东西。首先,病人第一次会诊的背景让我认识到病史中某些部分的重要性。例如,直肠癌只是由于在系统审查期间发现的其他症状而被发现。我所见证的病人咨询是关于一个决定,病人正在努力决定是否在看似成功的新辅助化疗后进行手术。由于缺乏支持,病人很难做出这个决定,全科医生安排了这次预约,以帮助她做出她需要做出的决定。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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