Bariatric surgery and its influence on alcohol consumption: Differences before and after surgery - A systematic review and meta-analysis.

IF 3.7 4区医学 Q1 PSYCHIATRY

International Review of Psychiatry Pub Date : 2023-08-01 Epub Date: 2023-06-28 DOI:10.1080/09540261.2023.2223317

Mariana Capelo Vides, Mariana Campello de Oliveira, Dangela Layne Silva Lassi, André Malbergier, Ligia Florio, Cintia de Azevedo-Marques Périco, Ricardo Abrantes do Amaral, Julio Torales, Antonio Ventriglio, André Brooking Negrão, João Mauricio Castaldelli-Maia

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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Background: Through new publications on the subject, the main goal of this article is to seek a change in the pattern of alcohol use before and after bariatric surgery.

Methods: We searched the National Library of Medicine, CINAHL, and PsycINFO databases. We included original articles regarding alcohol consumption before and after bariatric surgery to conduct the systematic review.

Results: Our systematic review, which included 18 articles, yielded mixed results. Meta-analysis of six articles did not reveal statistically significant differences in alcohol use behaviours before and one year after bariatric surgery. However, throughout the perspective of follow-up after bariatric surgery, nine out of the twelve articles showed improvement in the pattern of alcohol consumption when evaluated up to two years after the end of the surgical period, and four out of the five articles with monitoring beyond two years showed worsening in consumption, compared to pre-surgery alcohol use behaviours.

Conclusions: Conclusions about the relationship between alcohol consumption and bariatric surgery are challenging primarily because of the variety of the methods used and the alcohol consumption measures. Despite that, our research pointed to an increased risk of alcohol use disorders two years after bariatric surgery.

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减肥手术及其对饮酒的影响：手术前后的差异 - 系统回顾和荟萃分析。

背景：本文的主要目的是通过有关这一主题的新出版物，寻求减肥手术前后饮酒模式的变化：我们检索了美国国家医学图书馆、CINAHL 和 PsycINFO 数据库。方法：我们检索了美国国家医学图书馆、CINAHL 和 PsycINFO 数据库，收录了有关减肥手术前后饮酒情况的原创文章，以进行系统综述：我们的系统综述包括 18 篇文章，结果不一。对六篇文章进行的元分析表明，减肥手术前后一年的饮酒行为在统计学上没有显著差异。然而，在减肥手术后的整个随访过程中，12 篇文章中的 9 篇在手术结束后两年内的评估结果显示饮酒模式有所改善，而在对两年后的饮酒行为进行监测的 5 篇文章中，有 4 篇显示与手术前相比饮酒行为有所恶化：关于饮酒与减肥手术之间关系的结论具有挑战性，这主要是因为所使用的方法和饮酒量测量方法多种多样。尽管如此，我们的研究表明，减肥手术两年后出现饮酒障碍的风险增加了。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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来源期刊

International Review of Psychiatry PSYCHIATRY-

CiteScore

5.10

自引率

0.00%

发文量

期刊介绍： The International Review of Psychiatry is the premier review journal in the field with a truly international authorship and readership. Each bimonthly issue is dedicated to a specific theme relevant to psychiatry, edited by recognized experts on the topic, who are selected by the Editors and the Editorial Board. Each issue provides in-depth, scholarly reviews of the topic in focus. The Journal reaches a broad international readership including clinicians, academics, educators, and researchers who wish to remain up-to-date with recent and rapid developments in various fields of psychiatry. It aims to be of value to trainees by choosing topics of relevance to career development, which are also suitable for clinicians for continuing professional development.