La Revista de Historia de América. Silvio Zavala y la red de estudios americanistas, 1938–1948

IF 0.3 0 HUMANITIES, MULTIDISCIPLINARY
Jorge A. Nállim
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

unable to engage in international travel or migrate out of their country. Chapter 4 is about digital power. Here she carefully notes that, in Haiti, post-earthquake, immediate recovery efforts were dependent on cellphone communication. She suggests a move toward democratizing informational access via patching or ways for people to appropriate existing digital infrastructure (OpenStreetMap, for example) to suit their needs. Chapter 5 is about bordering power. In this chapter, Sheller provides a detailed account of her own crossing of the Haiti– Dominican Republic border. The territoriality of each state is blurred, as the two lakes that separate the island into two are slowly eroding the “border”. This chapter once again reminds us of the “human-made” aspect of the state, territoriality and territory. Finally, Chapter 6 examines sexual power. This is a poignant reminder that tourist destinations are perpetuating forms of exploitation that trace back to slavery and that “violent access to gendered and racialized subaltern bodies continues” (p. 129). Her concluding chapters outline that alternatives to each of the forms of power she presented are possible, ways they could be appropriated from below, and how those alternatives will allow these islands to survive (and thrive) in the Anthropocene. Throughout her book, Sheller discusses these issues with finesse and shows great respect to the local population. She is deeply aware of her positionality in the disaster recovery in Haiti and her privileges, and as such she is also critical of how complicit she is in reproducing the inequalities she describes. This self-awareness shows great maturity and demonstrates how decolonial thinking is possible. Although she draws on other Caribbean experiences, notably that of Puerto Rico, this book would certainly have been even richer with more examples from more other Caribbean Islands. Nevertheless, this book makes an important contribution to decolonial studies and Caribbean studies. I believe this book will become an indispensable read for anyone who wants to work toward a just recovery and a more sustainable future.
美国历史杂志。西尔维奥·扎瓦拉和美国研究网络,1938 - 1948
不能从事国际旅行或移民出境。第四章是关于数字力量。在这里,她仔细地指出,在海地,地震后的即时恢复工作依赖于手机通讯。她建议通过修补或让人们利用现有的数字基础设施(例如OpenStreetMap)来满足他们的需求,从而实现信息获取的民主化。第五章是关于边界权力。在这一章中,谢勒提供了她自己穿越海地-多米尼加共和国边界的详细记录。由于将岛屿一分为二的两个湖泊正在慢慢侵蚀“边界”,两国的领土界限变得模糊。这一章再次提醒我们国家、领土和领土的“人造”方面。最后,第六章探讨性权力。这是一个尖锐的提醒,旅游目的地正在延续可追溯到奴隶制的剥削形式,并且“暴力进入性别和种族化的次等身体仍在继续”(第129页)。她的最后几章概述了她所提出的每一种权力形式的替代方案是可能的,它们可以从下面被占用的方式,以及这些替代方案将如何使这些岛屿在人类世中生存(和繁荣)。在她的书中,谢勒巧妙地讨论了这些问题,并对当地居民表示了极大的尊重。她深深意识到自己在海地灾难恢复中的地位和特权,因此她也批评自己在再现她所描述的不平等方面是多么的同谋。这种自我意识显示了极大的成熟,并证明了非殖民化思维是可能的。虽然她借鉴了其他加勒比地区的经历,尤其是波多黎各的经历,但如果有更多来自其他加勒比岛屿的例子,这本书肯定会更丰富。尽管如此,这本书对非殖民地研究和加勒比研究作出了重要贡献。我相信这本书将成为任何想要实现公正复苏和更可持续未来的人的必读之书。
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来源期刊
Canadian Journal American and Caribbean Studies
Canadian Journal American and Caribbean Studies HUMANITIES, MULTIDISCIPLINARY-
CiteScore
0.60
自引率
0.00%
发文量
34
期刊介绍: The Canadian Journal of Latin American and Caribbean Studies is published biannually for the Canadian Association for Latin American and Caribbean Studies. CJLACS is a multidisciplinary, refereed journal. Articles are accepted in four languages - English, French, Spanish and Portuguese.
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