{"title":"Books We Recommend","authors":"H. Thompson","doi":"10.1080/10999949.2016.1240577","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"On September 9, 1971, nearly 1,300 prisoners took over the Attica Correctional Facility in upstate New York to protest years of mistreatment. Holding guards and civilian employees hostage, the prisoners negotiated with officials for improved conditions during the four long days and nights that followed. On September 13, the state abruptly sent hundreds of heavily armed troopers and correction officers to retake the prison by force. Their gunfire killed thirty-nine men—hostages as well as prisoners—and severely wounded more than one hundred others. In the ensuing hours, weeks, and months, troopers and officers brutally retaliated against the prisoners. And, ultimately, New York State authorities prosecuted only the prisoners, never once bringing charges against the officials involved in the retaking and its aftermath and neglecting to provide support to the survivors and the families of the men who had been killed. Drawing from more than a decade of extensive research, historian Heather Ann Thompson sheds new light on every aspect of the uprising and its legacy, giving voice to all those who took part in this forty-five-year fight for justice: prisoners, former hostages, families of the victims, lawyers and judges, and state officials and members of law enforcement. Blood in the Water is the searing and indelible account of one of the most important civil rights stories of the last century.","PeriodicalId":44850,"journal":{"name":"Souls","volume":"19 1","pages":"478 - 481"},"PeriodicalIF":0.1000,"publicationDate":"2017-10-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1080/10999949.2016.1240577","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Souls","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1080/10999949.2016.1240577","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"哲学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q4","JCRName":"ETHNIC STUDIES","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
On September 9, 1971, nearly 1,300 prisoners took over the Attica Correctional Facility in upstate New York to protest years of mistreatment. Holding guards and civilian employees hostage, the prisoners negotiated with officials for improved conditions during the four long days and nights that followed. On September 13, the state abruptly sent hundreds of heavily armed troopers and correction officers to retake the prison by force. Their gunfire killed thirty-nine men—hostages as well as prisoners—and severely wounded more than one hundred others. In the ensuing hours, weeks, and months, troopers and officers brutally retaliated against the prisoners. And, ultimately, New York State authorities prosecuted only the prisoners, never once bringing charges against the officials involved in the retaking and its aftermath and neglecting to provide support to the survivors and the families of the men who had been killed. Drawing from more than a decade of extensive research, historian Heather Ann Thompson sheds new light on every aspect of the uprising and its legacy, giving voice to all those who took part in this forty-five-year fight for justice: prisoners, former hostages, families of the victims, lawyers and judges, and state officials and members of law enforcement. Blood in the Water is the searing and indelible account of one of the most important civil rights stories of the last century.
1971年9月9日,近1300名囚犯占领了纽约州北部的阿提卡惩教所,抗议多年来的虐待。囚犯们挟持警卫和平民雇员作为人质,在接下来的四天漫长的白天和晚上与官员谈判,要求改善条件。9月13日,该州突然派出数百名全副武装的警察和狱警强行夺回监狱。他们的炮火打死了39人,其中包括人质和囚犯,还有一百多人严重受伤。在随后的几个小时、几个星期和几个月里,士兵和军官对囚犯进行了残酷的报复。最终,纽约州当局只起诉了囚犯,一次也没有起诉参与收复行动及其后果的官员,也没有向幸存者和遇难者家属提供支持。通过十多年的广泛研究,历史学家希瑟·安·汤普森(Heather Ann Thompson)对起义及其遗产的各个方面进行了新的阐释,为所有参与这场长达45年的正义斗争的人发出了声音:囚犯、前人质、受害者家属、律师和法官、州政府官员和执法人员。《水中之血》是对上个世纪最重要的民权故事之一的刻骨铭心和不可磨灭的描述。