Fire Protection Performance of Nanocoating on a LPG Tank under Fire Based on the Wavelet Finite-Element Method

Bin Zhao
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Abstract

AbstractTo study the fire protection effect of the nanocoating on the liquefied petroleum gas (LPG) tank under fire, the wavelet finite-element method is applied in analyzing the thermal stress, temperature, and pressures distribution laws of uncoated, coated, and nanocoated LPG tanks. First, the relating research on nanocoating and the wavelet finite-element method is studied, respectively, and the feasibility of this research is analyzed. Second, the theoretical model of fire protection analysis of nanocoating is established, and the property of wavelet analysis, temperature field model, and turbulent flow model are constructed, respectively. Finally, the simulation is carried out, and the distribution laws of thermal stress, temperature, and pressure are obtained. Simulation results show that the nanocoated LPG has better heat insulation character, and it can be used as a passive fireproof system that can cooperate with rain fire extinguishing systems to reduce the explosion hazard of a LPG tank under ...
基于小波有限元法的液化石油气储罐纳米涂层防火性能研究
摘要为了研究纳米涂层对火灾下液化石油气(LPG)储罐的防火效果,采用小波有限元方法分析了未涂层、涂层和纳米涂层液化石油气储罐的热应力、温度和压力分布规律。首先,对纳米涂层和小波有限元法的相关研究进行了研究,并对研究的可行性进行了分析。其次,建立了纳米涂层防火分析的理论模型,分别构建了小波特性分析、温度场模型和湍流模型;最后进行了仿真,得到了热应力、温度和压力的分布规律。仿真结果表明,纳米包覆液化石油气具有较好的隔热性能,可以作为被动防火系统,与雨淋灭火系统配合使用,降低液化石油气储罐在高温下的爆炸危险性。
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