HUMAN FACTORS ISSUES IN AIRCRAFT MAINTENANCE AND INSPECTION

W. T. Shepherd, J. F. Parker
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引用次数: 15

Abstract

Abstract : The Federal Aviation Administration sponsored a two-day meeting in October 1988 to address issues of human factors and inspection. Presentations were given by some 13 individuals representing the full spectrum of interests in commercial aviation. Presentations also were given by three human factors scientists with backgrounds in vigilance and industrial inspection technology. Each presentation, as well as the following question and answer period, was recorded for transcription and study. The objective of the meeting was to identify human issues of importance, particularly as such issues might contribute to inspection or maintenance error. The desired outcome was to be: (1) an improved understanding of personnel performance in aviation maintenance, and (2) recommendations, as appropriate, to the FAA concerning needed research efforts and/or possible new or revised regulatory actions. Several recommendations were presented to the FAA in the areas of communications, training, management, regulatory review, and research and development. Keywords: Human factors; Performance human; Aircraft maintenance; Aircraft inspection. (kt)
飞机维修和检查中的人为因素问题
摘要:1988年10月,美国联邦航空管理局发起了一次为期两天的会议,讨论人为因素和检查问题。代表商业航空各方面利益的约13名人士作了发言。三位具有警惕性和工业检测技术背景的人为因素科学家也做了演讲。每次演讲,以及接下来的问答环节,都被记录下来,以便抄写和研究。会议的目的是确定重要的人为问题,特别是这些问题可能导致检查或维护错误。期望的结果是:(1)提高对航空维修人员绩效的理解;(2)酌情向FAA提出有关需要的研究工作和/或可能的新的或修订的监管行动的建议。在通信、培训、管理、监管审查和研发领域,向FAA提出了几项建议。关键词:人为因素;表现人类;飞机维修;飞机的检查。(kt)
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