Hope, Worry, and Suspension of Judgment

IF 1.7 2区 哲学 0 PHILOSOPHY
James Fritz
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引用次数: 1

Abstract

Abstract In this paper, I defend an epistemic requirement on fitting hopes and worries: it is fitting to hope or to worry that p only if one’s epistemic position makes it rational to suspend judgment as to whether p. This view, unlike prominent alternatives, is ecumenical; it retains its plausibility against a variety of different background views of epistemology. It also has other important theoretical virtues: it is illuminating, elegant, and extensionally adequate. Fallibilists about knowledge have special reason to be friendly to my view; it can help them explain why it can be unfitting to hold on to hope and worry in the face of overwhelming evidence, and it can also help them explain the sense in which knowledge that p and hope that –p are in tension with one another.
希望、忧虑和暂停判断
在本文中,我捍卫了一个关于希望和忧虑相匹配的认识论要求:只有当一个人的认识论立场使得暂停判断p是否合理时,希望或忧虑p才是合适的。这个观点不同于其他突出的观点,它是普遍的;它在各种不同的认识论背景观点下保持了其合理性。它还有其他重要的理论优点:它具有启发性、优雅性和广泛性。关于知识的谬误论者有特殊的理由对我的观点持友好态度;它可以帮助他们解释为什么在压倒性的证据面前保持希望和担忧是不合适的,它也可以帮助他们解释知识p和希望-p之间的紧张关系。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
2.40
自引率
11.10%
发文量
16
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