Can Motivational Interviewing be Truly Integrated with Person-centered Counselling?

IF 0.7 Q3 Medicine
R. Crisp
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引用次数: 3

Abstract

This article examines whether Motivational Interviewing (MI) can be truly integrated with Carl Rogers' person-centered approach (PCA) to counselling. While the ‘spirit’ of MI has much in common with PCA, it is argued that the theory and practice of MI indicates several fundamental differences with PCA that distinguishes the ways that each perspective may contribute to rehabilitation counselling. These differences are discussed in relation to the unique aspects of their underlying assumptions, how they define clients' problems, and how they articulate the role of counsellor and successful outcome. Recent meta-analyses have indicated the beneficial aspects of both approaches. Empirical evidence for the efficacy of both MI and PCA is strong across a diverse range of client groups and health care settings. However, the highly variable effectiveness of both MI and PCA suggests that further process-outcome research is needed. Implications for rehabilitation counsellors are discussed.
动机性访谈能真正与以人为本的咨询相结合吗?
本文探讨了动机性访谈(MI)能否真正地与卡尔·罗杰斯的以人为本的咨询方法(PCA)相结合。虽然MI的“精神”与PCA有很多共同之处,但有人认为,MI的理论和实践表明了与PCA的几个根本差异,这些差异区分了每种观点可能有助于康复咨询的方式。这些差异讨论了他们的潜在假设的独特方面,他们如何定义客户的问题,以及他们如何阐明咨询师的角色和成功的结果。最近的荟萃分析表明了这两种方法的有益方面。在不同的客户群体和卫生保健环境中,MI和PCA的有效性的经验证据是强有力的。然而,MI和PCA的有效性变化很大,这表明需要进一步的过程-结果研究。讨论了对康复咨询师的影响。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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