SHAFTESBURY ON SELFISHNESS AND PARTISANSHIP

IF 0.3 4区哲学 Q4 ETHICS

Social Philosophy & Policy Pub Date : 2020-01-01 DOI:10.1017/S0265052520000047

Michael B. Gill

引用次数: 1

Abstract

Abstract In the Introduction to his Treatise of Human Nature, David Hume credits “my Lord Shaftesbury” as one of the “philosophers in England, who have begun to put the science of man on a new footing.” I describe aspects of Shaftesbury’s philosophy that justify the credit Hume gives him. I focus on Shaftesbury’s refutation of psychological egoism, his examination of partiality, and his views on how to promote impartial virtue. I also discuss Shaftesbury’s political commitments, and raise questions about recent interpretations that have taken his Characteristicks to be a polemic, partisan text.

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沙夫茨伯里的自私和党派之争

大卫·休谟在《人性论》的导言中，称赞“沙夫茨伯里勋爵”是“英国哲学家之一，他开始把人的科学放在一个新的立足点上”。我描述了沙夫茨伯里哲学的一些方面，以证明休谟给予他的荣誉是正确的。我将重点关注沙夫茨伯里对心理利己主义的反驳，他对偏见的审视，以及他对如何促进公正美德的看法。我还讨论了沙夫茨伯里的政治承诺，并对最近的解读提出了质疑，这些解读将他的《性格》视为一篇论战性的、党派性的文本。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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来源期刊

Social Philosophy & Policy Multiple-

CiteScore

0.60

自引率

0.00%

发文量

期刊介绍： Social Philosophy and Policy is an interdisciplinary journal with an emphasis on the philosophical underpinnings of enduring social policy debates. The issues are thematic in format, examining a specific area of concern with contributions from scholars in different disciplines, especially philosophy, economics, political science and law. While not primarily a journal of policy prescriptions, some articles in each issue will typically connect theory with practice. The 2006 issues are "Justice and Global Politics" and "Taxation, Economic Prosperity, and Distributive Justice". The 2007 issues will be "Liberalism: Old and New" and "Ancient Greek Political Theory".

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