Effects of Ru nanoparticle sizes confined in cavities of SBA-16 on the catalytic performance of Fischer-Tropsch synthesis reaction

Jian Chen , Jinlin Li , Yanxi Zhao , Yuhua Zhang , Jingping Hong
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引用次数: 12

Abstract

Ru nanoparticles with different sizes confined in the cavities of mesoporous SBA-16 have been successfully synthesized by incipient wetness impregnation method with a Ru loading of 4 wt%. The catalysts were characterized by XRD, N2 adsorption-desorption, H2-TPR, H2-TPD, O2-titration and TEM. The catalytic performance of Fischer-Tropsch synthesis over the catalyst was tested in a fixed-bed reactor. The addition of citric acid in the impregnation procedure shows a significant influence on the size of Ru nanoparticles. The selectivity to C5+ increases, while the selectivities to methane and C2–C4 light hydrocarbons decrease with Ru average particles size from 2.0 nm to 9.3 nm,. The Ru catalyst confined in the SBA-16 with average nanoparticle size of 5.3 nm gives the best activity.

SBA-16空腔中Ru纳米颗粒尺寸对Fischer-Tropsch合成反应催化性能的影响
采用初始湿浸渍法,以4 wt%的Ru负载率,成功地在介孔SBA-16的空腔中合成了不同尺寸的Ru纳米颗粒。采用XRD、N2吸附-脱附、H2-TPR、H2-TPD、o2滴定和TEM对催化剂进行了表征。在固定床反应器上测试了该催化剂对费托合成的催化性能。在浸渍过程中加入柠檬酸对钌纳米颗粒的尺寸有显著影响。Ru平均粒径从2.0 nm增加到9.3 nm,对C5+的选择性增加,对甲烷和C2-C4轻烃的选择性降低。在平均纳米粒径为5.3 nm的SBA-16中,Ru催化剂的活性最好。
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来源期刊
Journal of Natural Gas Chemistry
Journal of Natural Gas Chemistry 化学-工程:化工
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