Dry reforming reaction over nickel catalysts supported on nanocrystalline calcium aluminates with different CaO/Al2O3 ratios

Atiyeh Ranjbar , Mehran Rezaei
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引用次数: 24

Abstract

Nanocrystalline calcium aluminates with different CaO/Al2O3 ratios were prepared by a facile co-precipitation method using Poly(ethylene glycol)-block-poly(propylene glycol)-block-poly(ethylene glycol) (PEG-PPG-PEG, MW: 5800) as a surfactant. They were employed as catalyst support for nickel catalysts in methane reforming with carbon dioxide. The prepared samples were characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD), N2 adsorption (BET), temperature-programmed reduction and oxidation (TPR-TPO), and scanning electron microscopy (SEM) techniques. Catalysts showed a relatively high catalytic activity and stability. TPR analysis revealed that the catalysts with higher CaO content are more difficult to be reduced. TPO analysis showed that the 5 wt%Ni/CA and 5 wt%Ni/C12A7 catalysts with higher CaO amount were effective against coke deposition.

不同CaO/Al2O3纳米晶铝酸钙负载镍催化剂上的干重整反应
以聚乙二醇-嵌段聚丙二醇-嵌段聚乙二醇(PEG-PPG-PEG,分子量:5800)为表面活性剂,采用易溶共沉淀法制备了不同CaO/Al2O3配比的纳米晶铝酸钙。在二氧化碳甲烷重整过程中,它们被用作镍催化剂的催化剂载体。采用x射线衍射(XRD)、氮气吸附(BET)、程序升温还原氧化(TPR-TPO)和扫描电镜(SEM)对制备的样品进行了表征。催化剂表现出较高的催化活性和稳定性。TPR分析表明,CaO含量越高的催化剂越难还原。TPO分析表明,高CaO用量的5 wt%Ni/CA和5 wt%Ni/C12A7催化剂对炭沉积有较好的抑制作用。
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来源期刊
Journal of Natural Gas Chemistry
Journal of Natural Gas Chemistry 化学-工程:化工
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