Análisis de las propiedades psicométricas de la versión en español del Internet Addiction Test

Trastornos adictivos Pub Date : 2012-10-01 DOI:10.1016/S1575-0973(12)70052-1

D.X. Puerta-Cortés , X. Carbonell , A. Chamarro

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引用次数: 37

Abstract

Objective

. The Internet Addiction Test (IAT) has been adapted to different languages, becoming one of the most used questionnaires to assess symptoms of Internet addiction. However, the Spanish language version lacks psychometric studies online applications. The aim of the study was to analyze the psychometric characteristics of the Spanish language version of the IAT.

Material and method

. 1117 users online Colombian national questionnaire completed demographic and Internet use and the IAT. Reliability was established with Cronbach's alpha coefficient and to analyze the structure of the test was applied exploratory factor analysis.

Results

The results showed a high internal consistency of the test. Three factors were extracted (consequences of Internet use, cognitive-emotional dimension and time control) that correlated positively with hours of daily access to the network and negatively with age.

Conclusion

The spanish language version of the IAT has demonstrated high reliability and is an appropriate instrument to assess the impact of Internet use on social interactions and the influence of Internet use in daily life. Further research is recommended to test the underlying dimensions.

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西班牙版网络成瘾测试的心理测量特性分析

目标。网络成瘾测试(IAT)已被翻译成不同的语言，成为最常用的评估网络成瘾症状的问卷之一。然而，西班牙语版本缺乏心理测量学在线应用程序。本研究的目的是分析西班牙语版IAT的心理测量特征。材料和方法。1117名用户在线完成了哥伦比亚全国人口调查问卷以及互联网使用和IAT。信度采用Cronbach’s alpha系数建立，检验结构采用探索性因子分析。结果检测结果具有较高的内部一致性。三个因素(网络使用的后果、认知-情绪维度和时间控制)与每天上网时间呈正相关，与年龄负相关。结论西班牙语版IAT具有较高的信度，是评估互联网使用对社会交往影响和日常生活中互联网使用影响的合适工具。建议进一步研究以测试潜在的维度。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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Trastornos adictivos

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