Preparation and Magnetic Property of La0.7Sr0.3MnO3 Nanorod by Combination Sol-Gel with Molten Salt

IF 3.1 4区 化学 Q2 CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY
Shu-yan QI, Jing FENG, Xiao-dong XU, Jing-ping WANG, Xiang-yu HOU, Mi-lin ZHANG
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引用次数: 2

Abstract

La0.7Sr0.3MnO3(LSMO) nanorods were synthesized by a method combining sol-gel with molten salts at 950 °C for 10 h, which employed KCl+NaCl(mass ratio 4:1) as eutectic molten salts. The morphologies and magnetic properties of the resulting LSMO nanorods were investigated by X-ray diffraction(XRD), scanning electron microscopy(SEM), transmission electron microscopy(TEM), and vibrating sample magnetometer(VSM) measurements. It was found that the obtained perovskite manganite LSMO was a uniform nanorod with a diameter of about 50 nm and a length of longer than 500 nm. The Curie temperature(Tc) of the LSMO nanorod used here was 262 K, much lower than that of bulky single crystal LSMO(360 K). The low Curie temperature might be a result of the great disorder near the grain boundary, which could be observed clearly from the TEM picture.

溶胶-凝胶-熔盐复合法制备La0.7Sr0.3MnO3纳米棒及其磁性能
以KCl+NaCl(质量比4:1)为共晶熔盐,采用溶胶-凝胶法制备La0.7Sr0.3MnO3(LSMO)纳米棒,温度为950℃,反应时间为10 h。通过x射线衍射(XRD)、扫描电子显微镜(SEM)、透射电子显微镜(TEM)和振动样品磁强计(VSM)测量研究了所得LSMO纳米棒的形貌和磁性能。结果表明,所制得的钙钛矿锰矿LSMO为直径约50 nm、长度大于500 nm的均匀纳米棒。本文所制备的LSMO纳米棒的居里温度(Tc)为262 K,远低于体积较大的单晶LSMO(360 K),其居里温度低可能是由于晶界附近的无序造成的,这一点从TEM图中可以清楚地观察到。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
5.30
自引率
6.50%
发文量
152
审稿时长
3.0 months
期刊介绍: The journal publishes research articles, letters/communications and reviews written by faculty members, researchers and postgraduates in universities, colleges and research institutes all over China and overseas. It reports the latest and most creative results of important fundamental research in all aspects of chemistry and of developments with significant consequences across subdisciplines. Main research areas include (but are not limited to): Organic chemistry (synthesis, characterization, and application); Inorganic chemistry (bio-inorganic chemistry, inorganic material chemistry); Analytical chemistry (especially chemometrics and the application of instrumental analysis and spectroscopy); Physical chemistry (mechanisms, catalysis, thermodynamics and dynamics); Polymer chemistry and polymer physics (mechanisms, material, catalysis, thermodynamics and dynamics); Quantum chemistry (quantum mechanical theory, quantum partition function, quantum statistical mechanics); Biochemistry; Biochemical engineering; Medicinal chemistry; Nanoscience (nanochemistry, nanomaterials).
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