Tear breakup time in normal Saudi population: age and gender

Stella T Briggs PhD
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引用次数: 6

Abstract

Tear breakup time (TBUT) is the most commonly used test for tear stability. The tear stability measurement is particularly important in the diagnosis of dry eye and in determining when contact lens wear is not to be recommended. TBUT values for normal Saudi population with consideration of gender and age have not been reported. TBUT measurements were done on 220 normal subjects, 140 males and 80 females, aged 5 to 75 years. Eighty-seven percent of the subjects had TBUT values >10 seconds. Results showed the mean TBUT was 18.0 ± 7.0 seconds. The value was higher than those reported for Asian countries but lower than those of Western countries. There was no significant difference between males and females, but TBUT values decreased with increasing age.

沙特正常人群的撕裂时间:年龄和性别
撕裂破裂时间(TBUT)是最常用的撕裂稳定性测试。泪液稳定性测量在干眼症的诊断和决定何时不建议佩戴隐形眼镜方面尤为重要。考虑到性别和年龄,沙特正常人口的TBUT值尚未报道。TBUT测量对象为220名正常受试者,男性140名,女性80名,年龄在5 - 75岁之间。87%的受试者有10秒的TBUT值。结果显示,TBUT平均为18.0±7.0 s。这一数值高于亚洲国家,但低于西方国家。男女间差异不显著,但TBUT值随年龄的增加而降低。
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