Utilisation de l'tmpedance operationnelle pour la determination des coefficients de diffusions1

Eugéne Levart, Emmanuel Poirier, D'angÉ D'orsay
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引用次数: 18

Abstract

Analytical expressions for the operational impedance, Zs, valid for all relaxation methods, are proposed for various types of electrode reactions.

Used experimentally, they enable kinetic parameters, and, more particularly, diffusion coefficients of reacting species to be determined.

The experimental part of the work is concerned with measurements made under galvanostatic pulse conditions for the Hg/Hg22+ system in HClO4 media at 30°. The results, stated in terms of the Laplace operator function, s, have shown that the diffusion coefficient of mercury ion is approximately constant at supporting electrolyte concentrations between 0.1 and 2 M.

The merits of the proposed, procedure are compared, with those of other electrochemical methods for the determination of diffusion coefficients.

使用操作参数确定扩散系数1
对于各种类型的电极反应,提出了适用于所有弛豫方法的工作阻抗Zs的解析表达式。在实验中,它们使动力学参数,更具体地说,反应物质的扩散系数得以确定。实验部分的工作是在恒流脉冲条件下对30°HClO4介质中Hg/Hg22+体系进行测量。用拉普拉斯算子函数s表示的结果表明,当电解质浓度在0.1 ~ 2m之间时,汞离子的扩散系数近似恒定。将所提出的方法与其他测定扩散系数的电化学方法进行了比较。
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