Eco-innovation, a Business Approach towards Sustainable Processes, Products and Services

Aida Szilagyi, Marian Mocan, Anne Verniquet, Andrei Churican, David Rochat
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引用次数: 10

Abstract

Eco-innovation has been wildly accepted as a method for improving the environmental performance of enterprises and for supporting them to improve their products; as well as to advance to more sustainable business models, and as a driver of business success and competitive advantage at the firm level. Implementing eco-innovation is a challenging process and will not be suitable for all organizations. Therefore understating barriers and drivers at the national and business level, as well as the main gaps in policy and education, could build a better picture of the necessary framework conditions for eco-innovation to be created in Romania. The paper reflects on existing opportunities in the country and demonstrates that eco-innovation potential needs to be addressed. Our research identified existing premises and drivers for eco-innovation that could boost the application of eco-innovation in companies, entail policy changes, and boost cooperation between stakeholders from R&D, academia, businesses, clusters and policy makers. The success of eco-innovation depends on the awareness that will be created among businesses through dissemination of strong business cases, the adjustment of the policy framework that should stimulate and reward the market for eco-innovative solutions and the capacity of experts to convince the companies’ management of the financial and environmental benefits of eco-innovation, to explain the need for continuous application of eco-innovative strategies and how they can be mainstreamed in the overall enterprise strategy and overall management. Through its objectives, the ECO Partner project contributes to install a model of cooperation between main actors interested din eco-innovation and build cooperation between the main stakeholders by initiating the Romanian Eco-Innovation Network (RE-IN). The role of the RE-IN is to develop and strength the partnership and to become the main partner in Romania for policy makers, businesses, academia and experts with common interests in eco-innovation.

生态创新,实现可持续流程、产品和服务的商业途径
生态创新作为一种改善企业环境绩效和支持企业改进产品的方法已被广泛接受;以及推进更可持续的商业模式,并作为企业成功和竞争优势的驱动力。实施生态创新是一个具有挑战性的过程,并不适合所有组织。因此,了解国家和企业层面的障碍和驱动因素,以及政策和教育方面的主要差距,可以更好地了解罗马尼亚创造生态创新所需的框架条件。这篇论文反映了该国现有的机会,并表明需要解决生态创新的潜力。我们的研究确定了生态创新的现有前提和驱动因素,这些前提和驱动因素可以促进生态创新在公司中的应用,带来政策变化,并促进研发、学术界、企业、集群和政策制定者等利益相关者之间的合作。生态创新的成功取决于通过传播强大的商业案例在企业中建立的意识,政策框架的调整应该刺激和奖励生态创新解决方案的市场,以及专家说服公司管理层生态创新的财务和环境效益的能力。解释持续应用生态创新战略的必要性,以及如何将生态创新战略纳入企业整体战略和整体管理的主流。通过其目标,ECO伙伴项目有助于在对生态创新感兴趣的主要行动者之间建立合作模式,并通过发起罗马尼亚生态创新网络(RE-IN)在主要利益相关者之间建立合作。RE-IN的作用是发展和加强伙伴关系,并成为罗马尼亚对生态创新有共同兴趣的政策制定者、企业、学术界和专家的主要合作伙伴。
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