Possibilità e limiti del camouflage ortodontico. Un caso di asimmetria mandibolare con follow-up a 2 anni

A. Veltri , A. Maiolino , L. Mazzucchelli , D. Ferrari , N. Veltri
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Abstract

Objectives

The purpose of this study was to evaluate the possibilities and limitations of orthodontic camouflage treatment for mandibular asymmetry.

Materials and methods

The patient was a 26-old woman with right mandibular asymmetry who refused surgical orthodontic treatment, which is a gold standard for treatment of her condition. The decision was therefore made to use an orthodontic camouflage approach to improve/correct only the alveolo-dental positions of the two arches. The patient was treated with a palate expander attached to teeth (1.6-1.4-2.6-2.4) and banding of both arches with a standard edgewise technique. Refinement was achieved with interarch elastics.

Results

After 24 months of orthodontic treatment, the patient presented good compensation but the midline deviation remained.

Conclusions

Orthodontic surgery is the gold standard for correcting mandibular asymmetry. If the patient refuses this kind of therapy, an orthodontic camouflage approach can be a valid alternative if the appropriate selection criteria are met.

牙齿矫正手术的可能性和局限性。下颌不对称,2岁时随访
目的评价伪装正畸治疗下颌不对称的可行性和局限性。材料与方法患者为26岁女性,右下颌骨不对称,拒绝手术矫正治疗,这是治疗其病情的金标准。因此,我们决定使用正畸伪装方法来改善/纠正两个牙弓的牙槽-牙位置。患者采用附在牙齿上的腭扩张器(1.6-1.4-2.6-2.4),并采用标准的边缘技术对双牙弓进行绑扎。采用弓间弹性实现了细化。结果经过24个月的正畸治疗,患者获得了良好的代偿,但中线偏差仍然存在。结论正畸手术是矫正下颌不对称的金标准。如果患者拒绝这种治疗,如果符合适当的选择标准,正畸伪装方法可以是一种有效的替代方法。
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