Evaluation of an informational pamphlet on distress and perceptions of supportive care for men with prostate cancer

IF 0.6 4区 医学 Q4 PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH
Michèle Preyde PhD , Jane Hatton-Bauer RD , Craig Cunningham MSW , Dilip Panjwani MD
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引用次数: 7

Abstract

Background

Many men with prostate cancer experience elevated levels of anxiety and distress which may interfere with their quality of life. Furthermore, there are challenges to providing supportive care in regional centers such as transportation difficulties. The purpose of this collaborative research project was to evaluate an informational pamphlet, and explore self-ratings of various emotional symptoms and optimal ways to provide psychosocial oncology to men with prostate cancer in a regional cancer centre.

Methods

Men with prostate cancer accessing medical treatment were invited to complete a survey about their emotional experiences and completed a quality of life measure. These men were given an informational pamphlet on distress, and were contacted approximately three weeks later to evaluate the pamphlet and the quality of life measure was re-administered. Qualitative comments on supportive care were elicited.

Results

Sixty-four men participated in the initial survey and 50 (78%) completed the evaluation of the pamphlet. The pamphlet was reported to be easy to read and contained useful information, though men would have preferred to receive this information at an earlier time. Distress and quality of life scores were similar to other samples of men with prostate cancer, and there were no statistically significant differences in quality of life scores for patients receiving radiation (n = 44) compared to the other types (n = 15) of medical treatment (F (1, 57) = 0.610, P < 0.438). Of the emotional symptoms, “worry” and “anxiety” were rated as most problematic and “distress” as least problematic.

Conclusions

Overall, participants rated the pamphlet as very good, though improvements in content and timing are warranted. While many men did not report high levels of distress, there remains a concern for a few patients with elevated levels of distress and patients who expressed difficulty accessing counselling support.

对男性前列腺癌患者的痛苦和支持性护理认知的信息小册子的评价
背景:许多前列腺癌患者的焦虑和痛苦程度都会升高,这可能会影响他们的生活质量。此外,在区域中心提供支持性护理也存在挑战,例如交通困难。这一合作研究项目的目的是评估一份信息小册子,探索各种情绪症状的自我评分,以及在区域癌症中心向前列腺癌患者提供心理社会肿瘤学治疗的最佳方式。方法邀请接受医学治疗的前列腺癌患者完成一项关于他们情绪经历的调查,并完成一项生活质量测量。研究人员给这些人发了一本关于痛苦的信息小册子,大约三周后与他们联系,对小册子进行评估,并重新进行生活质量测量。对支持性治疗进行定性评价。结果64名男性参加了初次调查,50名(78%)完成了对小册子的评价。据报道,这本小册子很容易阅读,并载有有用的信息,尽管男人更愿意在更早的时候收到这些信息。苦恼和生活质量评分与其他前列腺癌男性样本相似,接受放射治疗的患者(n = 44)与其他类型药物治疗的患者(n = 15)的生活质量评分差异无统计学意义(F (1,57) = 0.610, P <0.438)。在情绪症状中,“担心”和“焦虑”被评为问题最多的,“苦恼”被评为问题最少的。总的来说,参与者认为这本小册子非常好,尽管在内容和时间上有必要改进。虽然许多男性没有报告严重的痛苦,但仍有一些痛苦程度较高的患者和表示难以获得咨询支持的患者值得关注。
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来源期刊
Journal of Mens Health
Journal of Mens Health PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH-
CiteScore
0.90
自引率
28.60%
发文量
153
审稿时长
>12 weeks
期刊介绍: JOMH is an international, peer-reviewed, open access journal. JOMH publishes cutting-edge advances in a wide range of diseases and conditions, including diagnostic procedures, therapeutic management strategies, and innovative clinical research in gender-based biology. It also addresses sexual disparities in health, life expectancy, lifestyle and behaviors and so on. Scientists are encouraged to publish their experimental, theoretical, and descriptive studies and observations in as much detail as possible.
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