Meeting Highlights on Mood Disorders: The 3rd Annual Chair Summit

Monique D. Johnson MD, CCMEP, Sandra Haas Binford MAEd, Christina J. Ansted MPH, CCMEP, Robert S. Kennedy MA
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Abstract

Mood disorders are among the most common neuropsychiatric disorders. Major depressive disorder and bipolar disorder affect 14.8 million (6.7%) and 5.7 million (2.6%) adults in the United States aged 18 years and over in a given year, respectively; and these may be conservative estimates. In addition, these disorders are associated with significant disability and morbidity for the patient, and enormous societal costs. Regrettably, mortality is too common for patients affected; more than 90% of people who commit suicide have a diagnosable mental disorder, most commonly a depressive disorder.

The 3rd Annual Chair Summit, The Master Class for Neuroscience Professional Development, held in Chicago, Illinois (August 2010), a comprehensive continuing medical education (CME) conference on neuroscience targeted to psychiatry and neurology clinicians and featuring relevant department chairs as faculty, included numerous educational sessions on unipolar and bipolar mood disorders. Notable topics in depression were management of subtypes (psychotic and anxious), onset in late life, available evidence regarding use of complementary and alternative medicine, and the impact of depression treatment on cardiovascular disease. Bipolar disorder sessions focused on patients with childhood onset of illness and those who require systematic therapy trials in order to arrive at the optimal, individualized treatment plan. Additionally, a forward-looking session was held on innovations, both diagnostic and therapeutic, on the horizon for improving care of bipolar disorder. This 2nd article of 5 in a CME-certified companion series presents highlights of these sessions with summary points connecting research to clinical practice for each topic.

情绪障碍:第三届年度主席峰会
情绪障碍是最常见的神经精神障碍之一。在某一特定年份,美国18岁及以上的成年人分别有1480万(6.7%)和570万(2.6%)患有重度抑郁症和双相情感障碍;这些可能是保守估计。此外,这些疾病与患者的严重残疾和发病率以及巨大的社会成本有关。令人遗憾的是,受影响的患者死亡太常见了;超过90%的自杀者被诊断患有精神障碍,最常见的是抑郁症。第三届年度主席峰会,神经科学专业发展大师班,于2010年8月在伊利诺伊州芝加哥市举行,这是一场针对精神病学和神经病学临床医生的综合性继续医学教育(CME)会议,以相关部门主席为教职员工,包括许多关于单极和双相情绪障碍的教育会议。值得注意的主题是抑郁症亚型(精神病性和焦虑性)的管理,晚年发病,关于使用补充和替代药物的现有证据,以及抑郁症治疗对心血管疾病的影响。双相情感障碍会议的重点是儿童发病的患者和那些需要系统治疗试验的患者,以达到最佳的,个性化的治疗计划。此外,还举行了一次前瞻性会议,讨论在诊断和治疗方面的创新,以改善双相情感障碍的护理。这是cme认证的5篇系列文章中的第2篇,介绍了这些会议的亮点,并总结了每个主题的研究与临床实践之间的联系。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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