Radio limb sounding: a technique for measuring global profiles of free electrons in the ionosphere

N.F. Arnold
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

A technique is proposed to measure the electron density profile of the ionosphere between 100 and 800 km using a microwave frequency receiver on board a conventional Earth Observations Satellite and a series of transmitters on micro satellites in appropriate orbits. A pair of pulsed frequencies will enable the relative signal delay to be determined and hence the total electron content between the two devices. The vertical profiles of N along the satellite track can be retrieved using a modified form of tomography. Regular global coverage from a single experiment over several years would provide a unique data set for comparison with models of the ionosphere, and also its interaction with the neutral atmosohere and its response to changes in solar activity.

无线电肢体探测:一种测量电离层中自由电子的全球剖面的技术
提出了一种利用传统地球观测卫星上的微波频率接收器和适当轨道上的微型卫星上的一系列发射机测量100 ~ 800 km电离层电子密度剖面的技术。一对脉冲频率将能够确定相对信号延迟,从而确定两个器件之间的总电子含量。N沿卫星轨道的垂直剖面可以使用一种改进的层析成像形式来检索。几年来进行的一次定期的全球覆盖试验将提供一个独特的数据集,用于与电离层模型、电离层与中性大气的相互作用以及电离层对太阳活动变化的反应进行比较。
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