[What needs do students have regarding health-promoting measures and which ones do they know about? A survey at two university locations].

IF 0.5 Q4 PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH
Roxana Schweighart, Jessica Thätz, Lisa Demar, Franziska Zehl, Silke Neuderth, Rebecca Löbmann
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Background: Many students in Germany face health problems, primarily stress and psychological strain. The prevalence of mental disorders is continuously increasing among students. In the context of the student health management at the University of Applied Sciences Würzburg-Schweinfurt, we recorded needs and wishes regarding health areas that students consider to be relevant for their studies and we also assessed their knowledge about existing health offers.

Methods: In May 2022, we sent a standardized online questionnaire via email to all students at the University of Applied Sciences Würzburg-Schweinfurt. Differences between university locations and between German- and non-German-native speaking students were determined using non-parametric tests.

Results: Stress and psychological strain are health-threatening problems that respondents face particularly frequently. Studying in Schweinfurt and being a foreign language speaker relate to an increased relevance of some health areas. Respondents desire support especially in the areas of sports/exercise, mental stress/illness, and stress reduction. Students sometimes have little knowledge about existing offers. Especially students in Schweinfurt and international students are barely informed.

Conclusions: First, offers to reduce stress and mental burden should be implemented at the university as a matter of priority. Second, the health concerns of students in Schweinfurt and international students should be given greater attention in the future. Third, all students should be informed more about existing offers.

[学生在健康促进措施方面有哪些需求?他们知道哪些?]在两个大学地点进行的调查]。
背景:许多德国学生面临健康问题,主要是压力和心理紧张。学生中精神障碍的患病率持续上升。在应用科学大学茨堡-施魏因富特分校学生健康管理的背景下,我们记录了学生认为与他们的学习相关的健康领域的需求和愿望,我们还评估了他们对现有健康服务的了解。方法:在2022年5月,我们通过电子邮件向 rzburg- schweinfurt应用科学大学的所有学生发送了一份标准化的在线问卷。使用非参数测试确定大学地点之间以及德语和非德语母语学生之间的差异。结果:压力和心理紧张是受访者最常面临的威胁健康的问题。在施魏因富特学习和说外语与一些健康领域的相关性增加有关。答复者尤其希望在运动/锻炼、精神压力/疾病和减轻压力方面得到支持。学生们有时对现有的工作机会知之甚少。尤其是施魏因富特的学生和国际学生几乎不知道。结论:首先,减少压力和精神负担的提议应该作为优先事项在大学实施。其次,未来应该更加关注施魏因富特学生和国际学生的健康问题。第三,所有学生都应该更多地了解现有的offer。
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来源期刊
Pravention und Gesundheitsforderung
Pravention und Gesundheitsforderung PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH-
CiteScore
1.30
自引率
22.20%
发文量
67
期刊介绍: Deutschland ist eine wirtschaftliche Hochleistungsgesellschaft, die viel für Reparatur und Kompensation gesundheitlicher Probleme ausgibt und wenig für ihre Verhütung. Prävention + Gesundheitsförderung ist das Organ für die Publikation von wissenschaftlichen Arbeiten über präventive Maßnahmen in folgenden gesellschaftlichen Bereichen:in Kindergärten und Schulen,in Unternehmen, Dienstleistungseinrichtungen und Verwaltungen,in Verbänden der Arbeitgeber und Gewerkschaften,im Staat mit seinen unterschiedlichen Gebietskörperschaften,bei den Trägern der sozialen Sicherung,im gesamten Gesundheitswesen mit allen seinen Einrichtungen,in Bildung und Wissenschaft.Hierbei werden die Arbeiten in vier Themengebiete mit den folgenden Kernaussagen unterteilt:Wissen schaffen für Prävention und Gesundheitsförderung Investition in Gesundheit statt Kuration und Kompensation Mehr Selbstverantwortung für Beschäftigte und Träger Innovatives Gesundheitsmanagement statt vorzeitiger Kuration bzw. Frühberentung Prävention + Gesundheitsförderung hat das Ziel, mit hochwertigen Arbeiten auch dazu beizutragen, dass Einrichtungen, die nachweisbar die Gesundheit der ihnen angehörenden Menschen fördern, dafür belohnt werden, diejenigen, die vermeidbare soziale Kosten erzeugen, entsprechend belastet werden.
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